Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30008855›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Effects of zoledronic acid and ibandronate in the treatment of cancer pain in rats with lung cancer combined with bone metastases.

Gengshen Wang, Jiuyi Chen, Ruofei Ma, Weiyuan Xu, Chunlu Yan, Cunliang Niu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gengshen WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Wuwei People's Hospital, Wuwei, Gansu 733000, P.R. China.
Jiuyi ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Wuwei People's Hospital, Wuwei, Gansu 733000, P.R. China.
Ruofei MaDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Wuwei, Gansu 730050, P.R. China.
Weiyuan XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu 730030, P.R. China.
Chunlu YanThe Animal Experimental Center, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu 730020, P.R. China.
Cunliang NiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Wuwei People's Hospital, Wuwei, Gansu 733000, P.R. China.
Huawei Technologies (China) · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CNGansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLanzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the efficiency and safety of zoledronic acid and ibandronate in the treatment of rats with lung cancer combined with bone metastases. A total of 124 rats with lung cancer bone metastasis were established. Rats were randomly divided into A, B and C groups (n=30). Rats in group A were treated with ibandronate combined with zoledronic acid, rats in group B were treated with zoledronic acid monotherapy, and rats in group C were treated with ibandronate monotherapy. Rats in group A were injected subcutaneously with zoledronic acid 0.1 mg/kg and ibandronate 10 µg/kg, once per week for 12 weeks; rats in group B were injected subcutaneously with zoledronic acid, and rats in group C were injected subcutaneously with ibandronate, the same method as the treatment group. The remaining 34 SD rats were not treated to serve as the control group. Treatment efficacy and physical improvement in 8 weeks were observed, and improvement of pain behavior in rats was evaluated to reflect the effect of drug treatment. Of the 30 rats in group A, 25 showed different degrees of remission, 5 rats showed no improvement and the effective rate was 83.3%. Of the 30 rats in group B, 21 showed different degrees of remission, 9 rats showed no improvement and the effective rate was 70%. Of the 30 rats in group C, 20 showed different degrees of remission, 10 rats showed no improvement and the effective rate was 66.7%. Statistically significant differences in total effective rate were found among three groups, and the combined method showed the highest effective rate (P<0.05). Ibandronate combined with zoledronic acid has a good therapeutic effect on cancer pain caused by bone metastases from lung cancer.

Indexed as

efficacyibandronatelung cancer bone metastasisrat modelzoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID30008855
PMCPMC6036502
OpenAlexW2803925012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.