Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30008843›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Primary extra-nodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: A prognostic analysis of 141 patients.

Haorui Shen, Zhang Wei, Daobin Zhou, Yan Zhang, Xiao Han, Wei Wang, Lu Zhang, Chen Yang, Jun Feng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Primary thyroid lymphoma: a case series.Journal of medical case reports · 2024
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  6. Review
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  12. Clinical Characteristics and Prognostic Factors in Primary Breast Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haorui ShenDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Zhang WeiDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Daobin ZhouDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Xiao HanDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Wei WangDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Lu ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Chen YangDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Jun FengDepartment of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, P.R. China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of lymphoma. Approximately 40% of DBLCL originates from extra-nodal sites, but the diversity of clinical presentations and the genetic and molecular alterations indicate that extra-nodal DLBCLs may be distinct disease entities. The aim of the present study was to highlight the various aspects of primary extra-nodal DLBCL (PE-DLBCL) based on a single center cohort. The data from 141 patients with PE-DLBCL treated at Peking Union Medical College Hospital were retrospectively evaluated. The primary extra-nodal sites involved were the gastrointestinal tract (n=42), central nervous system (CNS; n=38), breast (n=19), adrenal gland (n=15), female genital system (FGS; n=12), thyroid (n=8) and bone (n=7). The median overall survival rate was 28 months (range, 1-116). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that an International Prognostic Index (IPI) ≤2 (P=0.049), complete remission (CR) achieved following first-line therapy (P=0.001) and chemotherapy combined with rituximab (P<0.001) were positive prognostic factors. Patients with DLBCL with primary adrenal gland or female genital system (FGS) involvement exhibited a significantly higher risk of CNS recurrence (P<0.05). Rituximab treatment may have reduced the likelihood of CNS recurrence (P=0.005), whereas prophylaxis with intrathecal injection alone was not sufficient for prevention (P>0.05). In conclusion, IPI >2 and the lack of a CR following first-line therapy were independent prognostic risk factors for PE-DLBCL. Patients with primary adrenal gland or FGS involvement exhibited a higher risk of CNS relapse. Rituximab had a positive impact on the survival of patients with PE-DLBCL, also reducing the likelihood of CNS relapse.

Indexed as

central nervous systemextra-nodal lymphomaprognostic factorsrituximab

Identifiers

PMID30008843
PMCPMC6036320
OpenAlexW2804644380

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.