Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30008795›Full record

ArticlePlant methods2018

High throughput phenotyping of morpho-anatomical stem properties using X-ray computed tomography in sorghum.

Francisco E Gomez, Geraldo Carvalho, Fuhao Shi, Anastasia H Muliana, William L Rooney

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Article in Plant methods, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. OMICS in Fodder Crops: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects.Current issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. MethodsX · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francisco E Gomez1Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
Geraldo Carvalho2Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, 370 Olsen Blvd, College Station, TX 77843 USA.
Fuhao Shi3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, 3112 TAMU, 710 Ross St, College Station, TX 77843 USA.
Anastasia H Muliana4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A& M University, 401 Joe Routt Blvd, College Station, TX 77843 USA.
William L Rooney2Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, 370 Olsen Blvd, College Station, TX 77843 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn bioenergy/forage sorghum, morpho-anatomical stem properties are major components affecting standability and juice yield. However, phenotyping these traits is low-throughput, and has been restricted by the lack of a high-throughput phenotyping platforms that can collect both morphological and anatomical stem properties. X-ray computed tomography (CT) offers a potential solution, but studies using this technology in plants have evaluated limited numbers of genotypes with limited throughput. Here we suggest that using a medical CT might overcome sample size limitations when higher resolution is not needed. Thus, the aim of this study was to develop a practical high-throughput phenotyping and image data processing pipeline that extracts stem morpho-anatomical traits faster, more efficiently and on a larger number of samples.

resultsA medical CT was used to image morpho-anatomical stem properties in sorghum. The platform and image analysis pipeline revealed extensive phenotypic variation for important morpho-anatomical traits in well-characterized sorghum genotypes at suitable repeatability rates. CT estimates were highly predictive of morphological traits and moderately predictive of anatomical traits. The image analysis pipeline also identified genotypes with superior morpho-anatomical traits that were consistent with ground-truth based classification in previous studies. In addition, stem cross section intensity measured by the CT was highly correlated with stem dry-weight density, and can potentially serve as a high-throughput approach to measure stem density in grass stems.

conclusionsThe use of CT on a diverse set of sorghum genotypes with a defined platform and image analysis pipeline was effective at predicting traits such as stem length, diameter, and pithiness ratio at the internode level. High-throughput phenotyping of stem traits using CT appears to be useful and feasible for use in an applied breeding program.

Indexed as

Computer visionHigh-throughput phenotypingSorghumStem anatomyStem biomechanicsStem morphologyX-ray computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID30008795
PMCPMC6043981

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.