Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30008634›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

The Disease Burden of Lung Cancer Attributable to Residential Radon Exposure in Korean Homes.

Jong-Hun Kim, Mina Ha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jong-Hun KimDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-5180
Mina HaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1011-9446
Dankook University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidential radon exposure is known to be an important risk factor for the development of lung cancer. The objective of this study was to calculate the disease burden of lung cancer attributable to residential radon exposure in Korea.

methodsWe calculated the national exposure level using Korean national radon survey data from 2011 to 2014, and house structure distribution data from each administrative region. Using the exposure-risk function, the population attributable fraction (PAF) was calculated and applied to calculate the disease burden for lung cancer attributable to residential radon exposure.

resultsResidential radon exposure levels were the highest, at 116.4 ± 50.4 Bq/m

conclusionThe smoking rate of men in Korea exceeded 70% in the 1990s, and is still near 40%. Although the size of the effect varies depending on the estimation method, it is a critical aspect as a risk factor of lung cancer because of the synergistic relationship between smoking and radon exposure. Because the Korean society is rapidly aging, population who were formerly heavy-smokers are entering a high-risk age of lung cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to inform the public about the health benefits of reduced radon exposure and to strengthen the risk communication.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsAir Pollution, IndoorCase-Control StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHousingHumansMaleNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedRadonRepublic of KoreaRisk AssessmentRadonBurden of DiseaseDisability-adjusted Life Years (DALY)Lung CancerPopulation Attributable Fraction (PAF)Radon

Identifiers

PMID30008634
PMCPMC6041478
OpenAlexW2866038447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.