Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30008631›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

Radon Exposure-induced Genetic Variations in Lung Cancers among Never Smokers.

Jung Ran Choi, Sang Baek Koh, Hye Ryun Kim, Hyojin Lee, Dae Ryong Kang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Epigenetics and environmental health.Frontiers of medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jung Ran ChoiInstitute of Genomic Cohort, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-3735
Sang Baek KohDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-6521
Hye Ryun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-9070
Hyojin LeeMacrogen Inc., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5476-6904
Dae Ryong KangInstitute of Genomic Cohort, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8792-9730
Yonsei University · KRMacrogen (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer in never smokers (LCINS) differs etiologically and clinically from lung cancer attributed to smoking. After smoking, radon exposure is the second leading cause and the primary risk factor of lung cancer among never smokers. Exposure to radon can lead to genetic and epigenetic alterations in tumor genomes affecting genes and pathways involved in lung cancer development. The present study sought to explore genetic alterations associated with LCINS exposed to radon gas indoors.

methodsGenetic associations were assessed via a case-control study of LCINS (39 cases and 30 controls) using next generation sequencing. Associations between genetic mutations and high exposure to radon were investigated by OncoPrint and heatmap graphs. Bioinformatic analysis was conducted using various tools. According radon exposure levels, we divided subjects in two groups of cases and controls.

resultsWe found that ABL2 rs117218074, SMARCA4 rs2288845, PIK3R2 rs142933317, MAPK1 rs1803545, and androgen receptor (AR) rs66766400 were associated with LCINS exposed to high radon levels. Among these, Chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4) rs74790047, TSC2 rs2121870, and AR rs66766408 were identified as common exonic mutations in both lung cancer patients and normal individuals exposed to high levels of radon indoor.

conclusionWe identified that CHD4 rs74790047, TSC2 rs2121870, and AR rs66766408 are found to be common exonic mutations in both lung cancer patients and normal individuals exposed to radon indoors. Further analysis is needed to determine whether these genes are completely responsible for LCINS exposed to residential radon.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAir Pollution, IndoorAutoantigensCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCase-Control StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase ComplexMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedRadonAutoantigensCHD4 protein, humanMi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase ComplexRadonGenetic AlterationLung Cancer in Never SmokersNext Generation SequencingRadon Exposure

Identifiers

PMID30008631
PMCPMC6041477
OpenAlexW2808878327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.