Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30008115›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

The dark side of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer patients aged 75 years or older.

Yih-Jong Chern, Wen-Sy Tsai, Hsin-Yuan Hung, Jinn-Shiun Chen, Reiping Tang, Jy-Ming Chiang, Chien-Yuh Yeh, Yau-Tong You, Pao-Shiu Hsieh, Sum-Fu Chiang and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yih-Jong ChernColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Wen-Sy TsaiColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Hsin-Yuan HungColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Jinn-Shiun ChenColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Reiping TangColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Jy-Ming ChiangColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Chien-Yuh YehColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Yau-Tong YouColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Pao-Shiu HsiehColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Sum-Fu ChiangColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Cheng-Chou LaiColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Geng-Pin LinColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Yu-Ren HsuColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Jeng-Fu YouColorectal Section, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan, Republic of China. jenodyssey@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5748-1659
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe rate of postoperative morbidity and mortality is reportedly high in patients aged ≥ 75 years with colorectal cancer (CRC). In such patients, a comparison of the short-term outcome between open method and laparoscopy has not been clearly defined in Taiwan. We aimed to compare postoperative morbidity and mortality parameters after open method and laparoscopy in CRC patients aged ≥ 75 years.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent surgery for CRC from February 2009 to September 2015 at the Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital in Taiwan and analyzed their clinicopathological factors. Postoperative morbidity and mortality were analyzed for evaluating if laparoscopic surgery offers more favorable outcomes than open surgery in the elderly.

resultsA total of 1133 patients were enrolled and analyzed in this study; they were divided into two groups (open method vs. laparoscopy = 797 vs. 336). The anastomotic leakage rate was significantly higher in the laparoscopy group than in the open method group (3.3 vs. 0.9%, p = 0.003). Overall postoperative morbidity and mortality rates showed no significant difference between these two groups. Postoperative hospital stay was significantly shorter in the laparoscopy group than in the open method group (10.4 ± 8.7 vs. 13.8 ± 13.5 days, p < 0.001).

conclusionsOur results suggest that laparoscopy in patients aged ≥ 75 years with CRC had higher anastomosis leakage rate compared with open surgery but is acceptable and offers the benefit of a shorter hospital stay over open surgery.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakColectomyColorectal NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMalePatient SelectionRetrospective StudiesRisk AdjustmentTaiwanColorectal cancerElderlyLaparoscopyOpen surgeryOutcome

Identifiers

PMID30008115
OpenAlexW2884085027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.