Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30007923›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Patient-rated importance of key information on screening colonoscopy in Germany: a survey of statutory health insurance members.

Maren Dreier, Kathrin Krueger, Ulla Walter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Harms and Benefits of Cancer Screening.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maren DreierInstitute of Epidemiology, Social Medicine and Health System Research, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kathrin KruegerInstitute of Epidemiology, Social Medicine and Health System Research, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Ulla WalterInstitute of Epidemiology, Social Medicine and Health System Research, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary colonoscopic screening is considered to be of great benefit but also has the potential to cause severe harm. Thus, eligible subjects should be supported in making an informed choice whether to participate.

objectivesTo identify information on screening colonoscopy that colonoscopy-naïve subjects rate as particularly important for decision making.

designSurvey of German statutory health insurance members using a written questionnaire in November 2015. STUDY POPULATION: Colonoscopy-naïve individuals aged 50 to 65 years.

main outcome measuresImportance of key information about screening colonoscopy, including potential risks and benefits, baseline risk of colorectal cancer/polyps and practical aspects of the procedure, as well as associations between participants' characteristics and their judgement of information as to being 'very important'.

resultsOf 1871 respondents (overall response rate: 31%), a subgroup of 370 colonoscopy-naïve subjects was eligible for inclusion (average age: 55 years, 47% male). Information on the risks was rated as very important by most respondents, unimportant by 6%. Information on the benefits was considered unimportant by 26%. Regression analysis showed that less educated persons regarded most items to be more often relevant than highly educated subjects. A greater proportion of women than men rated details regarding pain and practical aspects as very important. Subjects with a low educational level living alone were identified as the group with the least interest in information on risks.

conclusionCultivating awareness around the central meaning of the (quantitative) benefits of screening in informed decision making should be focused on more in future information materials. The high requirement of less educated people to become more informed provides a strong motivation for further efforts to develop evidence-based information that adequately informs this group. Tailoring information according to gender-specific needs may be warranted in light of the observed differences in information preferences between women and men.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedColonoscopyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHealth LiteracyHumansInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedPatient PreferenceSurveys and Questionnairescolonoscopycolorectal cancerdecision aidsearly diagnosispreventive medicinescreening

Identifiers

PMID30007923
PMCPMC6082454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.