Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30007367›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2019

Increased burden of suicidality among young street-involved sex workers who use drugs in Vancouver, Canada.

Brittany Barker, Scott E Hadland, Huiru Dong, Kate Shannon, Thomas Kerr, Kora DeBeck

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Brittany BarkerBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, 400-1045 Howe St., Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Scott E HadlandDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, 850 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA, USA.
Huiru DongBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, 400-1045 Howe St., Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kate ShannonDivision of AIDS, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, #667-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Thomas KerrBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, 400-1045 Howe St., Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kora DeBeckBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, 400-1045 Howe St., Vancouver, BC, Canada.
British Columbia Centre on Substance Use · CABoston University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Vancouver Drug Users Study: The Impacts of Evolving Drug Use Patterns on HIV/AIDSU01DA038886 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI DEBECK, KORA, HAYASHI, KANNA · 2015 to 2024
$12.1M
Social and structural context of HIV/STI risk among FSWsR01DA028648 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI GOLDENBERG, SHIRA MIRIAM, KRUSI, ANDREA · 2010 to 2024
$6.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA028648NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA038886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risks of suicidality among street-involved youth who use drugs and engage in sex work are not well described. This study sought to evaluate if street-involved youth who engage in sex work were at an elevated risk for attempting suicide.

methodsData were derived from the At-Risk Youth Study, a prospective cohort of street-involved youth who use drugs in Vancouver, Canada. Multivariable generalized estimating equation analyses were employed to examine whether youth who engaged in sex work were at elevated risk of attempting suicide, controlling for possible confounders.

resultsBetween September 2005 and May 2015, 1210 youth were recruited into the cohort, of whom, 173 (14.3%) reported recently attempting suicide at some point during the study period. In multivariable analysis, youth who engaged in sex work were significantly more likely to report a recent suicide attempt (adjusted odds ratio = 1.93; 95% confidence interval: 1.28-2.91).

conclusionsStreet-involved youth who engage in sex work were observed to be at a significantly higher risk for suicidality. Systematic discrimination and unaddressed trauma may contribute to the observed increased burden of suicidality among this population. Interventions that support the mental health and well-being of street-involved youth who engage in sex work are urgently needed.

Indexed as

British ColumbiaFemaleHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSex WorkersSubstance-Related DisordersSuicideSuicide, AttemptedYoung Adultsex workstreet-involved youthsubstance usesuicide

Identifiers

PMID30007367
PMCPMC6636686
OpenAlexW2839891450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.