Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30006952›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2018

Arterial damage and cognitive decline in chronic kidney disease patients.

Despina Karasavvidou, Pierre Boutouyrie, Rigas Kalaitzidis, Hakim Kettab, Kosmas Pappas, Dimitrios Stagikas, Nikolaos Antonakis, Dimitrios Tsalikakis, Moses Elisaf, Stephane Laurent

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Role of Hypertension in Cognitive Dysfunction.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cognitive and vascular function in older adults with and without CKD.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Arterial damage and cognitive impairment in patients with chronic kidney disease.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2018
    Article
  19. Arterial damage and cognitive decline in chronic kidney disease patients.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Despina KarasavvidouDepartment of Nephrology, General Hospital of Ptolemaida, Ptolemaida, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7954-0330
Pierre BoutouyrieDepartment of Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, Greece.
Rigas KalaitzidisDepartment of Nephrology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Hakim KettabDepartment of Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, Greece.
Kosmas PappasDepartment of Nephrology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Dimitrios StagikasDepartment of Nephrology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Nikolaos AntonakisDepartment of Nephrology, General Hospital of Ptolemaida, Ptolemaida, Greece.
Dimitrios TsalikakisDepartment of Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, Greece.
Moses ElisafDepartment of Nephrology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Stephane LaurentDepartment of Pharmacology, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, INSERM U 970 and Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the general population aortic stiffening, assessed by carotid femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), is associated with cognitive dysfunction (CO/DY). Data in chronic kidney disease (CKD) are limited. This study tests the hypothesis that large artery stiffness and microvascular damage in CKD patients are related to the damage of brain microcirculation reflected by impaired cognitive function. A cross-sectional study enrolled 151 patients (mean age 58.4 years; 64.5% males; 44 patients with CKD stage 1; 47 with stage 2; 25 with stage 3; and 35 with stage 4). Cognitive impairment, assessed by the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), the Clock - drawing test (Clock-test), and the Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL), was considered as primary outcome. We measured systolic and pulse pressures at the brachial and aortic sites and cf-PWV. Our patients revealed a significant linear deterioration in all the domains of cognitive function according to CKD stages. High values of cf-PWV (P = 0.029) and aortic pulse pressure (aPP) (P < 0.026) were independent determinants of cognitive decline assessed by the MMSE. The present trial supports the hypothesis of an interaction between the kidney, large artery damage, central pressure pulsatility, and the injury of brain microcirculation. In clinical practice, cf-PWV and aPP measurements may help to predict cognitive decline. Whether the reduction in aortic stiffness following an aggressive treatment translates into improved cognitive outcomes remains to be determined.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAdultAgedCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicVascular Stiffnessarterial stiffnesschronic kidney diseasecognitive dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID30006952
PMCPMC8031195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.