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ArticleParasitology research2018

A novel molecular and chromosomal lineage of the anthropophilic Simulium (Simulium) rufibasis subgroup (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Taiwan.

Van Lun Low, Hiroyuki Takaoka, Peter H Adler, Tiong Kai Tan, Francis Cheng-Hsuan Weng, Cheng-Yu Chen, Yvonne Ai Lian Lim, Zubaidah Ya'cob, Chee Dhang Chen, Mohd Sofian-Azirun and 1 more

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Article in Parasitology research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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11 authors.

Van Lun LowTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. vanlun_low@um.edu.my.
Hiroyuki TakaokaTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Peter H AdlerDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA. padler@clemson.edu.
Tiong Kai TanDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Francis Cheng-Hsuan WengBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yu ChenBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yvonne Ai Lian LimDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Zubaidah Ya'cobTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Chee Dhang ChenInstitute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mohd Sofian-AzirunInstitute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Daryi WangBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

NIFA/USDA SC-1700527Universiti Malaya RP021C-16SUSUniversiti Malaya RU005-201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Simulium rufibasis subgroup is one of three subgroups of the Simulium (Simulium) tuberosum species-group; it is characterized by a pair of clustered stout hairs on the ventral surface of female abdominal segment 7. A member of the S. rufibasis subgroup in Taiwan was investigated morphologically and genetically using the universal cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) barcoding gene and polytene chromosomal banding pattern. The Taiwanese material is morphologically similar to S. rosliramlii Takaoka & Chen from Vietnam and represents the second species of the S. rufibasis subgroup known from Taiwan. It also represents a novel molecular lineage that is distinct from three other primary lineages identified as S. doipuiense, S. doipuiense/S. rufibasis, and S. weji previously reported from Thailand. The mitochondrial evidence for a distinct lineage in Taiwan is supported by chromosomal analysis, which revealed unique sex chromosomes. For nomenclatural stability, we associate the name S. arisanum Shiraki with the Taiwanese entity. Originally described from females from Taiwan, S. arisanum until now has remained an enigmatic species.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromosomes, InsectElectron Transport Complex IVFemaleInsect ProteinsLarvaMalePhylogenySimuliidaeTaiwanThailandVietnamElectron Transport Complex IVInsect ProteinsBlack flyCOI genePolytene chromosomesSpecies complexTaiwan

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.