Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30006587›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Dynamics of Plasma Lipidome in Progression to Islet Autoimmunity and Type 1 Diabetes - Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention Study (DIPP).

Santosh Lamichhane, Linda Ahonen, Thomas Sparholt Dyrlund, Esko Kemppainen, Heli Siljander, Heikki Hyöty, Jorma Ilonen, Jorma Toppari, Riitta Veijola, Tuulia Hyötyläinen and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Lipidomic predictors of residual insulin production in adults with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Santosh LamichhaneTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Turku, 20520, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9292-3595
Linda AhonenSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2820, Gentofte, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7704-3912
Thomas Sparholt DyrlundSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 2820, Gentofte, Denmark.
Esko KemppainenTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Turku, 20520, Finland.
Heli SiljanderChildren's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Heikki HyötyFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
Jorma IlonenImmunogenetics Laboratory, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jorma ToppariInstitute of Biomedicine, Centre for Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Riitta VeijolaDepartment of Paediatrics, PEDEGO Research Unit, Medical Research Centre, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Tuulia HyötyläinenDepartment of Chemistry, Örebro University, 702 81, Örebro, Sweden.
Mikael KnipChildren's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, 00290, Helsinki, Finland. mikael.knip@helsinki.fi.ORCID 0000-0003-0474-0033
Matej OresicTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Turku, 20520, Finland. matej.oresic@utu.fi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is one of the most prevalent autoimmune diseases among children in Western countries. Earlier metabolomics studies suggest that T1D is preceded by dysregulation of lipid metabolism. Here we used a lipidomics approach to analyze molecular lipids in a prospective series of 428 plasma samples from 40 children who progressed to T1D (PT1D), 40 children who developed at least a single islet autoantibody but did not progress to T1D during the follow-up (P1Ab) and 40 matched controls (CTR). Sphingomyelins were found to be persistently downregulated in PT1D when compared to the P1Ab and CTR groups. Triacylglycerols and phosphatidylcholines were mainly downregulated in PT1D as compared to P1Ab at the age of 3 months. Our study suggests that distinct lipidomic signatures characterize children who progressed to islet autoimmunity or overt T1D, which may be helpful in the identification of at-risk children before the initiation of autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesAutoimmunityChildChild, PreschoolDatasets as TopicDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease ProgressionFemaleFinlandHumansInfantIslets of LangerhansLipid MetabolismLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetabolomicsAutoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID30006587
PMCPMC6045612

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.