Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30006528›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Neutralization of the Plasmodium-encoded MIF ortholog confers protective immunity against malaria infection.

Alvaro Baeza Garcia, Edwin Siu, Tiffany Sun, Valerie Exler, Luis Brito, Armin Hekele, Gib Otten, Kevin Augustijn, Chris J Janse, Jeffrey B Ulmer and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Crystal structure of Plasmodium vivax macrophage migration inhibitory factor.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. A landscape review of malaria vaccine candidates in the pipeline.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Transmission-Blocking Vaccines against Schistosomiasis Japonica.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Alvaro Baeza GarciaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Edwin SiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Tiffany SunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Valerie ExlerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Luis BritoNovartis Vaccines, Inc., 350 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Armin HekeleNovartis Vaccines, Inc., 350 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Gib OttenNovartis Vaccines, Inc., 350 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Kevin AugustijnLeiden Malaria Research Group, Department of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Chris J JanseLeiden Malaria Research Group, Department of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jeffrey B UlmerNovartis Vaccines, Inc., 350 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Jürgen BernhagenInstitut für Schlaganfall- und Demenzforschung, Klinikum der Universität München Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, D-81377, München, Germany.
Erol FikrigSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, 06520, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5884-6047
Andrew GeallNovartis Vaccines, Inc., 350 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Richard BucalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. richard.bucala@yale.edu.
Novartis (United States) · USYale University · USLeiden University · NLHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

Inflammatory Suppression of Adaptive Immunity by Plasmodium MIFR01AI110452 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BUCALA, RICHARD J · 2014 to 2023
$4.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium species produce an ortholog of the cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor, PMIF, which modulates the host inflammatory response to malaria. Using a novel RNA replicon-based vaccine, we show the impact of PMIF immunoneutralization on the host response and observed improved control of liver and blood-stage Plasmodium infection, and complete protection from re-infection. Vaccination against PMIF delayed blood-stage patency after sporozoite infection, reduced the expression of the Th1-associated inflammatory markers TNF-α, IL-12, and IFN-γ during blood-stage infection, augmented Tfh cell and germinal center responses, increased anti-Plasmodium antibody titers, and enhanced the differentiation of antigen-experienced memory CD4 T cells and liver-resident CD8 T cells. Protection from re-infection was recapitulated by the adoptive transfer of CD8 or CD4 T cells from PMIF RNA immunized hosts. Parasite MIF inhibition may be a useful approach to promote immunity to Plasmodium and potentially other parasite genera that produce MIF orthologous proteins.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAdoptive TransferAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleGene ExpressionGerminal CenterImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorsMalariaMalaria VaccinesMiceAntibodies, ProtozoanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12macrophage-migration inhibitory factor, Plasmodium falciparumMacrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorsMalaria VaccinesProtein IsoformsProtozoan ProteinsRNA, ProtozoanTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID30006528
PMCPMC6045615
OpenAlexW2820610048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.