Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30005066›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and associated risk factors in women from Curaçao.

Desiree J Hooi, Birgit I Lissenberg-Witte, Gemma Kenter, Maurits N C de Koning, Igor Gomes Bravio, Kim Ardts, Suhaina Kleinmoedig, Edlyn Benita, Herbert M Pinedo, Johannes Berkhof and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Desiree J HooiDepartment of Pathology, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1030-7386
Birgit I Lissenberg-WitteDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Gemma KenterDepartment of Gynaecology and Oncology, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Maurits N C de KoningDDL Diagnostic Laboratory, Rijswijk, the Netherlands.
Igor Gomes BravioFundashon Prevenshon, Willemstad, Curaçao.
Kim ArdtsFundashon Prevenshon, Willemstad, Curaçao.
Suhaina KleinmoedigDepartment of Pathology, Analytic Diagnostic Centre (ADC), Willemstad, Curaçao.
Edlyn BenitaDepartment of Pathology, Analytic Diagnostic Centre (ADC), Willemstad, Curaçao.
Herbert M PinedoFundashon Prevenshon, Willemstad, Curaçao.
Johannes BerkhofDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Wim G V QuintDDL Diagnostic Laboratory, Rijswijk, the Netherlands.
Chris J L M MeijerDepartment of Pathology, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Curaçao · CWDDL Diagnostic Laboratory · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the Caribbean region, a notable difference in HPV-prevalence and genotypes distribution between the islands is observed. Recently we found in Curaçao a low incidence of HPV16 and 18 in cervical cancer compared to the standard world population. We aimed to determine HPV-prevalence, HPV-genotype distribution and associated risk-factors in women from Curaçao.

methods5000 women aged 25-65 years were randomly selected from the national Population Register. HPV was detected by means of GP5+/6+PCR EIA and GP 5+/6+amplimers from HPV-positive samples were genotyped with a reverse hybridisation assay. We also collected personal data and data on risk-factors.

results1075 women were enrolled in the study. Overall HPV-prevalence was 19.7%. Most frequent genotypes were HPV16 (2.3%), 35 (2.1%) and 52 (1.8%). Twenty-seven women detected with abnormal cytology (i.e.≥ASC-US) were referred for biopsy. In women with normal cytology (n = 1048), HPV-prevalence was 17.9% and the most common high-risk HPV (hrHPV)-types were HPV35 (2.0%), 18 (1.8%), 16 (1.5%) and 52 (1.5%). The highest HPV-prevalence (32.8%) was found in the age-group: 25-34 (n = 247). HPV positive women started sex at a younger age (p = 0.032).

conclusionsHPV-prevalence in the overall population is high and HPV16 was the most common genotype followed by 35 and 18. In women with normal cytology HPV35 is the most common genotype followed by HPV18, 52 and 16. The high HPV-prevalence (32.8%) in women of 25-34 years argue for introduction of cervical cancer prevention strategies. HPV-type distribution found in Curaçao should be taken into account when considering the choice for prophylactic vaccination.

Indexed as

PapillomaviridaeAdultAgedCuracaoFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPrevalencePublic Health SurveillanceRegistriesRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30005066
PMCPMC6044524
OpenAlexW2883173501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.