Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30005063›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Metabolic fingerprint of insulin resistance in human polymorphonuclear leucocytes.

Martina Palomino-Schätzlein, Rafael Simó, Cristina Hernández, Andreea Ciudin, Pablo Mateos-Gregorio, Antonio Hernández-Mijares, Antonio Pineda-Lucena, José Raúl Herance

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Martina Palomino-SchätzleinStructural Biochemistry Laboratory, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Valencia, Spain.
Rafael SimóDiabetes and Metabolism Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0475-3096
Cristina HernándezDiabetes and Metabolism Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Andreea CiudinDiabetes and Metabolism Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Pablo Mateos-GregorioStructural Biochemistry Laboratory, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Valencia, Spain.
Antonio Hernández-MijaresService of Endocrinology, University Hospital Doctor Peset, Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research in the Valencian Region (FISABIO), Valencia, Spain.
Antonio Pineda-LucenaStructural Biochemistry Laboratory, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Valencia, Spain.
José Raúl HeranceMedical Molecular Imaging Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, CIBBIM-Nanomedicine, CIBERbbn, Barcelona, Spain.
Centro de Investigacion Principe Felipe · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESFundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was aimed at determining the metabolic profile of PMNs in obese subjects, and to explore its potential relationship with insulin resistance (IR). To achieve this goal, a pilot clinical study was performed using PMNs from 17 patients with obesity and IR, and 17 lean controls without IR, which was validated in an additional smaller cohort (consisting of 10 patients and 10 controls). PMNs were isolated from peripheral blood and nuclear magnetic resonance was used to perform the metabolomic analysis. A total of 48 metabolites were quantified. The main metabolic change found in PMNs was a significant increase in 2-aminoisobutyric acid with a direct correlation with HOMA-IR (p<0.001), BMI (p<0.000001) and waist circumference (p<0.000001). By contrast, a decrease of 3-hydroxyisovalerate was observed with an inverse correlation with HOMA-IR (p = 0.001), BMI (p = 0.001) and waist circumference (p = 0.0001). Notably, the metabolic profile in plasma was different than that obtained in PMNs. In summary, our results suggest that the change in 3-hydroxyisovalerate and 2-aminoisobutyric is the key metabolic fingerprint in PMNs of obese subjects with IR. In addition, our methodology could be an easy and reliable tool for monitoring the effect of treatments in the setting of precision medicine.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismInsulin ResistanceAdultBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInsulinMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsNeutrophilsObesityReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkersInsulin

Identifiers

PMID30005063
PMCPMC6044522
OpenAlexW2884912599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.