ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018
Predictors of Hypertension in Mauritians with Normotension and Prehypertension at Baseline: A Cohort Study.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Anthropometric characteristics between ever and never screened for hypertension in Burkina Faso.Journal of public health in Africa · 2025Article
- Prevalence and risk factors of hypertension in Mauritius: A cross-sectional study.PLOS global public health · 2024Article
- Effect of lipid accumulation product on the development of hypertension among nondiabetic individuals in eastern China: A cross-sectional study.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2023Article
- Independent and combined effects of triglyceride-glucose index on prehypertension risk: a cross-sectional survey in China.Journal of human hypertension · 2021Article
- The prevalence and predictors of pre-hypertension and hypertension in Kherameh cohort study: a population based study on 10,663 persons in south of Iran.Journal of human hypertension · 2021Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Information on the predictors of future hypertension in Mauritians with prehypertension is scant. The aim of this study was to analyze the 5-year and 11-year risk of hypertension and its predictors in people with normotension and prehypertension at baseline in Mauritius in 1987. This was a retrospective cohort study of 883 men and 1194 women of Mauritian Indian and Mauritian Creole ethnicity, aged 25⁻74 years old, free of hypertension at baseline in 1987 with follow-up examinations in 1992 and 1998 using the same methodology. The main outcome was 5- and 11-year risk of hypertension. Odds ratios (OR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated. The 5-year risk of hypertension was 5.4-times higher in people with prehypertension compared with normotensive individuals at baseline. The corresponding odds for prehypertensive people at baseline regarding 11-year hypertension risk was 3.39 (95% CI 2.67⁻4.29) in the adjusted logistic regression models. Being of Creole ethnicity (OR 1.42; 95% CI 1.09⁻1.86) increased the 11-year odds of hypertension compared with the Indian population. It is of importance to screen for people with prehypertension and implement strategies to reduce their systolic blood pressure levels to the recommended levels of 120/80 mmHg. Special attention needs to be given to Mauritians of Creole ethnicity.
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