Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30003517›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2019

Aβ Oligomer Elimination Restores Cognition in Transgenic Alzheimer's Mice with Full-blown Pathology.

Sarah Schemmert, Elena Schartmann, Christian Zafiu, Bettina Kass, Sonja Hartwig, Stefan Lehr, Oliver Bannach, Karl-Josef Langen, Nadim Joni Shah, Janine Kutzsche and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Protective Effects of Pomiferin on Aluminum Chloride-induced Memory Impairment: Evidence from Behavioral, Biochemical, and Insilico Studies.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  5. Making Proteins with Electricity.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Gene therapy using Aβ variants for amyloid reduction.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah SchemmertInstitute of Complex Systems, Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Elena SchartmannInstitute of Complex Systems, Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Christian ZafiuInstitute of Complex Systems, Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Bettina KassInstitute of Complex Systems, Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Sonja HartwigInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry and Pathobiochemistry, German Diabetes Center at the Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Leibniz Centre for Diabetes Research, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Stefan LehrInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry and Pathobiochemistry, German Diabetes Center at the Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Leibniz Centre for Diabetes Research, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Oliver BannachInstitute of Complex Systems, Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Karl-Josef LangenInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Medical Imaging Physics (INM-4), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Nadim Joni ShahInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Medical Imaging Physics (INM-4), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Janine KutzscheInstitute of Complex Systems, Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Antje WilluweitInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Medical Imaging Physics (INM-4), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany. a.willuweit@fz-juelich.de.
Dieter WillboldInstitute of Complex Systems, Structural Biochemistry (ICS-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425, Jülich, Germany. d.willbold@fz-juelich.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0065-7366
Forschungszentrum Jülich · DEDeutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligomers of the amyloid-β (Aβ) protein are suspected to be responsible for the development and progression of Alzheimer's disease. Thus, the development of compounds that are able to eliminate already formed toxic Aβ oligomers is very desirable. Here, we describe the in vivo efficacy of the compound RD2, which was developed to directly and specifically eliminate toxic Aβ oligomers. In a truly therapeutic, rather than a preventive study, oral treatment with RD2 was able to reverse cognitive deficits and significantly reduce Aβ pathology in old-aged transgenic Alzheimer's Disease mice with full-blown pathology and behavioral deficits. For the first time, we demonstrate the in vivo target engagement of RD2 by showing a significant reduction of Aβ oligomers in the brains of RD2-treated mice compared to placebo-treated mice. The correlation of Aβ elimination in vivo and the reversal of cognitive deficits in old-aged transgenic mice support the hypothesis that Aβ oligomers are relevant not only for disease development and progression, but also offer a promising target for the causal treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainCognitionMaleMiceMice, TransgenicPeptidesSpatial LearningAmyloid beta-PeptidesPeptidesAlzheimer’s disease therapyAmyloid-β oligomer eliminationD-enantiomeric peptidesTarget engagementTransgenic mice

Identifiers

PMID30003517
PMCPMC6394605
OpenAlexW2813911276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.