Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30003119›Full record

ArticleTranslational issues in psychological science2018

Medicinal versus Recreational Cannabis Use among Returning Veterans.

Jane Metrik, Shayna S Bassett, Elizabeth R Aston, Kristina M Jackson, Brian Borsari

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational issues in psychological science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Impact of self-reported cannabis use on veterans' intensive PTSD treatment outcomes.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2026
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  14. Cannabis demand and use among veterans: A prospective examination.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2023
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jane MetrikProvidence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI, 02908, USA.
Shayna S BassettDepartment of Psychology, Social Sciences Research Center, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, 02881, USA.
Elizabeth R AstonCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, 02903, USA.
Kristina M JacksonCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, 02903, USA.
Brian BorsariSan Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, 94121, USA.
Brown University · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Marijuana use, problems, and cannabis use disorders in OIF/OEF/OND veteransR01DA033425 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BORSARI, BRIAN, METRIK, JANE · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
Behavioral Economic Analysis of Demand for MarijuanaK01DA039311 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ASTON, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2019
$902k
Developmental Methodology as Applied to Research on Adolescent Alcohol UseK02AA021761 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2013 to 2017
$691k
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA021761NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA039311NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough increasing rates of cannabis use and cannabis use disorder (CUD) are well-documented among veterans, little is known about their use of cannabis specifically for medicinal purposes. The present study characterizes such use and compares veterans reporting cannabis use for medicinal (

methodsParticipants were veterans deployed post 9/11/2001 recruited from a Veterans Health Administration (VHA) facility (

resultsThe most frequently endorsed conditions for medicinal cannabis (MC) use were anxiety/stress, PTSD, pain, depression, and insomnia. In logistic regression analyses adjusted for frequency of cannabis use, MC users were significantly more likely (

conclusionsVeterans who use cannabis for medicinal purposes differ significantly in sleep, physical and mental health functioning than veterans who use cannabis for recreational purposes. PTSD and sleep problems may be especially relevant issues to address in screening and providing clinical care to returning veterans who are using cannabis for medicinal purposes.

Indexed as

cannabismedical marijuanaPTSDsleepveteran

Identifiers

PMID30003119
PMCPMC6037171
OpenAlexW2794624652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.