Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30002772›Full record

ArticlePrzeglad gastroenterologiczny2018

Cystic fluid neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) concentration in differential diagnosis of pancreatic cystic lesions: a new factor enters the scene?

Michal Lipinski, Malgorzata Degowska, Grazyna Rydzewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Przeglad gastroenterologiczny, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Lipocalin-2 expression and function in pancreatic diseases.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2020
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michal LipinskiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Malgorzata DegowskaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Grazyna RydzewskaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin - 25 kDa peptide - is at present one of the most fascinating and unrecognised proteins implicated in the process of tumour development. Precise assessment of pancreatic cystic lesions is crucial for selecting available treatment options, such as conservative therapy or surgical resection.

aimTo determine the utility of NGAL concentration in cyst fluid obtained by endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) with EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) to distinguish neoplastic pancreatic cysts from pseudocysts. MATERIAL AND

methodsTwenty-two patients underwent EUS and FNA of a pancreatic cystic lesion; 9 of these patients underwent surgical resection, providing a histologic diagnosis of the cystic lesion. Furthermore, the final diagnosis was based on cyst fluid cytology, cyst fluid tumour markers (CEA, CA 72-4, CA 19-9), and medical history. Patients were divided in two groups: cystic neoplasms and inflammatory cysts (pseudocysts).

resultsThe final diagnosis was pseudocyst in 7 patients, serous cystadenoma in 4, mucinous cystadenoma in 3, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms in 6 patients, and cystic form of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in 2. Cyst fluid analysis of these patients showed that median cyst fluid NGAL for the cystic neoplasm group (211 ng/ml;

conclusionsIn this single-centre study, pancreatic cyst fluid NGAL concentration appeared to be useful in distinguishing neoplastic pancreatic cysts from pseudocysts. Larger studies are recommended to evaluate this role further.

Indexed as

cystic lesionsendoscopic ultrasoundendosonographyneutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalinpancreas

Identifiers

PMID30002772
PMCPMC6040100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.