Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30002674›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2018

Testing rTMS-Induced Neuroplasticity: A Single Case Study of Focal Hand Dystonia.

Sonia Betti, Andrea Spoto, Umberto Castiello, Luisa Sartori

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deep Phenotyping of Musicians' Upper Limb Dystonia.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  2. Beyond Pallidal or Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation to Treat Dystonia.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonia BettiDipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Andrea SpotoDipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Umberto CastielloDipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Luisa SartoriDipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Università di Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3838-8958
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal hand dystonia in musicians is a neurological motor disorder in which aberrant plasticity is caused by excessive repetitive use. This work's purposes were to induce plasticity changes in a dystonic musician through five daily thirty-minute sessions of 1 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) applied to the left M1 by using neuronavigated stimulation and to reliably measure the effect of these changes. To this aim, the relationship between neuroplasticity changes and motor recovery was investigated using fine-grained kinematic analysis. Our results suggest a statistically significant improvement in motor coordination both in a task resembling the dystonic-inducing symptoms and in a reach-to-grasp task. This single case study supports the safe and effective use of noninvasive brain stimulation in neurologic patients and highlights the importance of evaluating outcomes in measurable ways. This issue is a key aspect to focus on to classify the clinical expression of dystonia. These preliminary results promote the adoption of kinematic analysis as a valuable diagnostic tool.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityTranscranial Magnetic StimulationBiomechanical PhenomenaDystonic DisordersFingersHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityMotor CortexRecovery of FunctionTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID30002674
PMCPMC5998194
OpenAlexW2806603473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.