ArticleCirculation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology2018
Localized Structural Alterations Underlying a Subset of Unexplained Sudden Cardiac Death.
Article in Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- 2020 APHRS/HRS expert consensus statement on the investigation of decedents with sudden unexplained death and patients with sudden cardiac arrest, and of their families.Heart rhythm · 2021Guideline
- 2019 HRS/EHRA/APHRS/LAHRS expert consensus statement on catheter ablation of ventricular arrhythmias.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2020Pooled it
- Mapping and ablation of ventricular fibrillation substrate.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026Review
- Novel insights into the substrate involved in maintenance of ventricular fibrillation: results from continuous multipolar mapping in a canine model.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026Article
- Premature ventricular contraction-mediated ventricular fibrillation: Clinical characteristics, application of machine-learning algorithm, and outcomes of catheter ablation-A case series.Heart rhythm O2 · 2026Article
- AI-powered SPOT imaging for enhanced myocardial scar detection and quantification.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Distinct patterns of ventricular fibrillation onset in primary electrical diseases: insights from a retrospective multicentre registry.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025Article
- Origin of ventricular fibrillation triggers in a model of localized repolarization heterogeneity.Heart rhythm · 2025Article
- Concealed cardiomyopathy as an emerging cause of sudden cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death.Nature cardiovascular research · 2024Review
- Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation - Just How Much Idiopathic is it?Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Contributions of France to the field of clinical cardiac electrophysiology and pacing.Heart rhythm O2 · 2024Article
- Fusion Imaging of Non-Invasive and Invasive Cardiac Electroanatomic Mapping in Patients with Ventricular Ectopic Beats: A Feasibility Analysis in a Case Series.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Article
- Outcome of patients with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation and correlation with ECG markers of early repolarization.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2023Article
- Functional Epicardial Conduction Disturbances Due to a SCN5A Variant Associated With Brugada Syndrome.JACC. Clinical electrophysiology · 2023Article
- Subepicardial Cardiomyopathy: A Disease Underlying J-Wave Syndromes and Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation.Circulation · 2023Article
- Trigger and Substrate Mapping and Ablation for Ventricular Fibrillation in the Structurally Normal Heart.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023Review
- Ventricular Conduction Stability Noninvasively Identifies an Arrhythmic Substrate in Survivors of Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- Right ventricular epicardial arrhythmogenic substrate in long-QT syndrome patients at risk of sudden death.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023Article
- Clinical magnetocardiography: the unshielded bet-past, present, and future.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
39 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSudden cardiac death because of ventricular fibrillation (VF) is commonly unexplained in younger victims. Detailed electrophysiological mapping in such patients has not been reported.
methodsWe evaluated 24 patients (29±13 years) who survived idiopathic VF. First, we used multielectrode body surface recordings to identify the drivers maintaining VF. Then, we analyzed electrograms in the driver regions using endocardial and epicardial catheter mapping during sinus rhythm. Established electrogram criteria were used to identify the presence of structural alterations.
resultsVF occurred spontaneously in 3 patients and was induced in 16, whereas VF was noninducible in 5. VF mapping demonstrated reentrant and focal activities (87% versus 13%, respectively) in all. The activities were dominant in one ventricle in 9 patients, whereas they had biventricular distribution in others. During sinus rhythm areas of abnormal electrograms were identified in 15/24 patients (62.5%) revealing localized structural alterations: in the right ventricle in 11, the left ventricle in 1, and both in 3. They covered a limited surface (13±6 cm
conclusionsThis study shows that localized structural alterations underlie a significant subset of previously unexplained sudden cardiac death. In the other subset, Purkinje electrical pathology seems as a dominant mechanism.
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