Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30001738›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2018

Molecular characterization of a putative serine protease from Trichinella spiralis and its elicited immune protection.

Ge Ge Sun, Hua Nan Ren, Ruo Dan Liu, Yan Yan Song, Xin Qi, Chen Xi Hu, Fan Yang, Peng Jiang, Xi Zhang, Zhong Quan Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Large-scale proteomic analysis ofFrontiers in parasitology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ge Ge SunDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Hua Nan RenDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Ruo Dan LiuDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Yan Yan SongDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xin QiDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Chen Xi HuDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Peng JiangDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Zhong Quan WangDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. wangzq2015@126.com.
Jing CuiDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. cuij@zzu.edu.cn.
Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471981National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672043National Natural Science Foundation of China U1704284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In our previous work, a Trichinella spiralis putative serine protease (TsSP) was identified from ES products of T. spiralis intestinal infective larvae (IIL) and adult worms (AW) by immunoproteomics: it was highly expressed in IIL compared with muscle larvae (ML). In this study, the TsSP biological characteristics in larval invasion and growth were identified and its potential as a vaccine target against Trichinella infection were investigated. Expression of TsSP at various developmental phases (newborn larvae, ML, IIL, and AW) was detected by qPCR, immunofluorescent test and Western blotting. The rTsSP could specifically bind to the intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) membrane and enter into the cytoplasm. Anti-rTsSP serum suppressed the larval invasion of enterocytes in a dose-dependent mode, and killed newborn and ML of T. spiralis, decreased larval infectivity and development in the host by an ADCC-mediated mechanism. Immunization of mice with rTsSP produced a Th2 predominant immune response, and resulted in a 52.70% reduction of adult worms at 5 days post-infection (dpi) and a 52.10% reduction of muscle larvae at 42 dpi. The results revealed there was an interaction between TsSP and the host's IEC; TsSP might be a pivotal protein for the invading, growing and parasiting of this nematode in the host. Vaccination of mice with rTsSP elicited immune protection, and TsSP is a potential target molecule for vaccines against enteral Trichinella infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleHelminth ProteinsImmunizationLarvaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSerine ProteasesTrichinella spiralisTrichinellosisHelminth ProteinsSerine Proteases

Identifiers

PMID30001738
PMCPMC6043985
OpenAlexW2883890462

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.