Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30001696›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2018

Is recession bad for your mental health? The answer could be complex: evidence from the 2008 crisis in Spain.

Joaquín Moncho, Pamela Pereyra-Zamora, Nayara Tamayo-Fonseca, Manuel Giron, Manuel Gómez-Beneyto, Andreu Nolasco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Direct and Indirect Management Models in Public Health in the Framework of Mental Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joaquín MonchoResearch Unit for the Analysis of Mortality and Health Statistics, University of Alicante, Campus de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n, Ap. 99, 03080, Alicante, Spain.
Pamela Pereyra-ZamoraResearch Unit for the Analysis of Mortality and Health Statistics, University of Alicante, Campus de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n, Ap. 99, 03080, Alicante, Spain. pamela.pereyra@ua.es.ORCID 0000-0001-8993-3349
Nayara Tamayo-FonsecaResearch Unit for the Analysis of Mortality and Health Statistics, University of Alicante, Campus de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n, Ap. 99, 03080, Alicante, Spain.
Manuel GironResearch Unit for the Analysis of Mortality and Health Statistics, University of Alicante, Campus de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n, Ap. 99, 03080, Alicante, Spain.
Manuel Gómez-BeneytoCIBERSAM, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Andreu NolascoResearch Unit for the Analysis of Mortality and Health Statistics, University of Alicante, Campus de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n, Ap. 99, 03080, Alicante, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe explored the impact of 2008 recession on the prevalence of mental health problems in Spain.

methodsRepeated cross-sectional survey design. Datasets from 2006 and 2011 were used, and temporal change was examined. The study was conducted on the economically active population (16-64 years old). The two surveys included 29,478 and 21,007 people, obtaining a 96 and 89.6% response rate, respectively. Multiple logistic regression models were adjusted to identify poor mental health risk factors. A standardisation analysis was performed to estimate the prevalence of people at risk of poor mental health (GHQ+).

resultsThe prevalence of GHQ+ following the crisis increased in men and decreased in women. Two logistic regression analyses identified GHQ+ risk factors. From 2006 to 2011, unemployment rose and income fell for both men and women, and there was a decline in the prevalence of somatic illness and limitations, factors associated with a higher prevalence of GHQ+. After controlling for age, the change in employment and income among men prompted an increase in the prevalence of GHQ+, while the change in somatic illness and limitations tended to mitigate this effect. After the recession, unemployed men showed a better level of somatic health. The same effects were not detected in women.

conclusionsThe economic recession exerted a complex effect on mental health problems in men. The reduction of prevalence in women was not associated with changes in socioeconomic factors related to the economic crisis nor with changes in somatic health.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEconomic RecessionFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMental HealthMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsSpainYoung AdultEconomic recessionMental healthPopulation studyPrevalenceUnemployment

Identifiers

PMID30001696
PMCPMC6044068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.