Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30001522›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2018

Gut Bacteria Seize Control of the Brain to Prevent Epilepsy.

Sean W Dooling, Mauro Costa-Mattioli

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  5. Intestinal Akkermansia muciniphila is Beneficial to Functional Recovery Following Ischemic Stroke.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  6. Health and Disease:Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Role of the Microbiome in the Pathogenesis of COVID-19.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sean W DoolingDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Molecular & Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Memory and Brian Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mauro Costa-MattioliDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Molecular & Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Memory and Brian Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: costamat@bcm.edu.
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Unraveling gut-microbiome-brain interactions in neurodevelopmental disordersR01MH112356 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SAHIN, ERGUN · 2016 to 2025
$7.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Why ketogenic diet (KD) effectively controls seizures in some people with epilepsy is unclear. In a recent issue of Cell, Olson et al. (2018) showed that KD prevents seizures by upregulating key bacterial species (Akkermansia muciniphila and Parabacteroides merdae). These bacteria synergize to decrease gammaglutamylation of amino acids, increase hippocampal GABA/Glutamate ratios, and, ultimately, prevent seizures.

Identifiers

PMID30001522
PMCPMC6685314
OpenAlexW2822273204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.