Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30001257›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases2019

Experience With the Use of Rituximab for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis in a Tertiary Hospital in Spain: RITAR Study.

Iciar Cañamares, Leticia Merino, Jorge López, Irene Llorente, Alberto García-Vadillo, Esther Ramirez, Juan Pedro López-Bote, Juana Benedí, Cecilia Muñoz-Calleja, José M Álvaro-Gracia and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iciar CañamaresFrom the Department of Pharmacy, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Leticia MerinoDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Jorge LópezDepartment of Immunology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Irene LlorenteDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto García-VadilloDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Esther RamirezFrom the Department of Pharmacy, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Pedro López-BoteDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Juana BenedíDepartment of Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy and Botany Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Cecilia Muñoz-CallejaDepartment of Immunology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
José M Álvaro-GraciaDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Santos CastañedaDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Isidoro González-ÁlvaroDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, IIS-IP, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveThere is evidence supporting that there are no relevant clinical differences between dosing rituximab 1000 mg or 2000 mg per cycle in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients in clinical trials, and low-dose cycles seem to have a better safety profile. Our objective was to describe the pattern of use of rituximab in real-life practice conditions.

methodsRituximab for RA in clinical practice (RITAR) study is a retrospective cohort study from 2005 to 2015. Eligibility criteria were RA adults treated with rituximab for active articular disease. Response duration was the main outcome defined as months elapsed from the date of rituximab first infusion to the date of flare. A multivariable analysis was performed to determine the variables associated with response duration.

resultsA total of 114 patients and 409 cycles were described, 93.0% seropositive and 80.7% women. Rituximab was mainly used as second-line biological therapy. On demand retreatment was used in 94.6% of cases versus fixed 6 months retreatment in 5.4%. Median response duration to on demand rituximab cycles was 10 months (interquartile range, 7-13). Multivariable analysis showed that age older than 65 years, number of rituximab cycles, seropositivity, and first- or second-line therapy were associated with longer response duration. The dose administered at each cycle was not significantly associated with response duration.

conclusionsOur experience suggests that 1000 mg rituximab single infusion on demand is a reasonable schedule for long-term treatment of those patients with good response after the first cycles, especially in seropositive patients and when it is applied as a first- or second-line biological therapy.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidAntirheumatic AgentsCohort StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDrug MonitoringFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AcuityRetrospective StudiesRituximabSpainTertiary Care CentersTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsRituximab

Identifiers

PMID30001257
PMCPMC6727960
OpenAlexW2884312935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.