Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29998391›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

Defining the learning curve for transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal adenocarcinoma.

Lawrence Lee, Justin Kelly, George J Nassif, Teresa C deBeche-Adams, Matthew R Albert, John R T Monson

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Local Recurrence of Rectal Cancer After Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision and Risk Factors: A Nationwide Multicenter Cohort Study in Japan.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2024
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  20. A Cost Overview of Minimally Invasive Total Mesorectal Excision in Rectal Cancer Patients: A Population-based Cohort in Experienced Centres.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lawrence LeeCenter for Colon and Rectal Surgery, Florida Hospital, 2415 N Orange Ave, suite 102, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA. larry.lee@mcgill.ca.
Justin KellyCenter for Colon and Rectal Surgery, Florida Hospital, 2415 N Orange Ave, suite 102, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.
George J NassifCenter for Colon and Rectal Surgery, Florida Hospital, 2415 N Orange Ave, suite 102, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.
Teresa C deBeche-AdamsCenter for Colon and Rectal Surgery, Florida Hospital, 2415 N Orange Ave, suite 102, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.
Matthew R AlbertCenter for Colon and Rectal Surgery, Florida Hospital, 2415 N Orange Ave, suite 102, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.
John R T MonsonCenter for Colon and Rectal Surgery, Florida Hospital, 2415 N Orange Ave, suite 102, Orlando, FL, 32804, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly observational data suggest that this approach is safe and feasible, but it is technically challenging and the learning curve has not yet been determined. The objective of this study was to determine the number of cases required achieve proficiency in transanal total mesorectal excision (TA-TME) for rectal adenocarcinoma.

methodsAll TA-TME cases performed from 03/2012-01/2017 at a single high-volume tertiary care institution for rectal adenocarcinoma were included. A cumulative summation (CUSUM) analysis was performed to determine the number of cases required to reach proficiency, defined as high-quality TME (complete or near-complete mesorectal envelope, negative distal (DRM), and circumferential resection (> 1 mm; CRM) margin). The acceptable and unacceptable rates of good quality TME were defined based on the incidence of high-quality TME in laparoscopic (unacceptable rate = 81.7%) and open (acceptable rate = 86.9%) arms of the ACOSOG Z6051 trial.

resultsA total of 87 consecutive cases were included with mean tumor height 4.8 cm (SD 2.7) and 80% (70/87) received neoadjuvant chemoradiation. Post-operative morbidity occurred in 44% (38/87) of cases, including 21% (18/87) readmissions. Median length of stay was 4 days [IQR 3-8]. A good quality TME was performed in 95% (83/87) of cases including 98% (85/87) negative CRM, 99% (86/87) negative DRM, and 99% (86/87) complete or near-complete mesorectal envelope. CUSUM analysis reported that the good quality TME rate reaches an acceptable rate after 51 cases overall, and 45 cases if abdominoperineal resections are excluded.

conclusionTA-TME is a complex technique that requires a minimum of 45-51 cases to reach an acceptable incidence of high-quality TME and lower operative duration.

Indexed as

Learning CurveAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyOperative TimeProctectomyRectal NeoplasmsLearning curveProficiencyRectal cancerTransanal total mesorectal excision

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.