Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29998349›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2018

Dual contributions of noradrenaline to behavioural flexibility and motivation.

Caroline I Jahn, Sophie Gilardeau, Chiara Varazzani, Bastien Blain, Jerome Sallet, Mark E Walton, Sebastien Bouret

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acetylcholine and noradrenaline enhance foraging optimality in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Trial
  2. Disentangling the roles of dopamine and noradrenaline in the exploration-exploitation tradeoff during human decision-making.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Trial
  3. Regulation of the decision threshold by the locus coeruleus.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Adaptive Responding to Stimulus-Outcome Associations Requires Noradrenergic Transmission in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Amphetamines Improve the Motivation to Invest Effort in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Commentary: AlphaFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline I JahnMotivation, Brain and Behavior Team, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, CNRS UMR 7225 - INSERM U1127 - UPMC UMR S 1127, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-9668
Sophie GilardeauInstitute for Translational Neuroscience of Paris IHU-A-ICM, 75013, Paris, France.
Chiara VarazzaniMotivation, Brain and Behavior Team, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, CNRS UMR 7225 - INSERM U1127 - UPMC UMR S 1127, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France.
Bastien BlainMotivation, Brain and Behavior Team, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, CNRS UMR 7225 - INSERM U1127 - UPMC UMR S 1127, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France.
Jerome SalletDepartment of Experimental Psychology, Oxford, OX1 3UD, UK.
Mark E WaltonDepartment of Experimental Psychology, Oxford, OX1 3UD, UK.
Sebastien BouretMotivation, Brain and Behavior Team, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière, CNRS UMR 7225 - INSERM U1127 - UPMC UMR S 1127, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France. sebastien.bouret@icm-institute.org.
Délégation Paris 5 · FRUniversity of Oxford · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences de Paris · FR

Funding

European Research Council () BIOMOTIVUniversité Paris Descartes Doctoral FellowshipWellcome Trust 202831/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust WT1005651MAWellcome Trust (GB) 090051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile several theories have highlighted the importance of the noradrenergic system for behavioral flexibility, a number of recent studies have also shown a role for noradrenaline in motivation, particularly in effort processing. Here, we designed a novel sequential cost/benefit decision task to test the causal influence of noradrenaline on these two functions in rhesus monkeys.

methodsWe manipulated noradrenaline using clonidine, an alpha-2 noradrenergic receptor agonist, which reduces central noradrenaline levels and examined how this manipulation influenced performance on the task.

resultsClonidine had two specific and distinct effects: first, it decreased choice variability, without affecting the cost/benefit trade-off; and second, it reduced force production, without modulating the willingness to work.

conclusionsTogether, these results support an overarching role for noradrenaline in facing challenging situations in two complementary ways: by modulating behavioral volatility, which would facilitate adaptation depending on the lability of the environment, and by modulating the mobilization of resources to face immediate challenges.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-AgonistsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalChoice BehaviorClonidineDecision MakingMacaca mulattaMaleModels, AnimalMotivationNorepinephrineAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsClonidineNorepinephrineBehavioral flexibilityClonidineMonkeyMotivationNoradrenaline

Identifiers

PMID29998349
PMCPMC6182595
OpenAlexW2858885563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.