Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29998016›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2018

Disparities in major surgery for esophagogastric cancer among hospitals by case volume.

Emmanuel Gabriel, Sumana Narayanan, Kristopher Attwood, Steven Hochwald, Moshim Kukar, Steven Nurkin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Hospital volume following major surgery for gastric cancer determines in-hospital mortality rate and failure to rescue: a nation-wide study based on German billing data (2009-2017).Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2021
    Article
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  17. Regionalization of esophagectomy: where are we now?Journal of thoracic disease · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuel GabrielDepartment of Surgery, Section on Surgical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Sumana NarayananDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kristopher AttwoodDepartment of Biostatistics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Steven HochwaldDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Moshim KukarDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Steven NurkinDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to characterize disparities among centers performing major surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer stratified by case volume.

methodsThe National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) was queried for cases of esophagectomy or total gastrectomy. Centers were compared based on number of cases during 2004-2013: low volume [1-99], middle [100-200], and high [>200].

resultsFor esophagectomy, 17,547 patients were included; 73.5% were treated in low volume centers, 14.6% in middle, and 11.9% in high. For gastrectomy, 20,059 patients were included, with 87.5%, 8.3%, and 4.3%, respectively. Patients treated at low volume centers were more likely to be of racial/ethnic minorities, uninsured, and have lower socioeconomic status. Overall survival (OS) was superior for patients treated at high volume centers. On multivariable analysis for either procedure, a higher number of disparate factors was identified in the low and middle volume centers compared to the high volume centers, which were associated with poorer OS.

conclusionsThis study identified higher numbers of disparate patient factors associated with low/middle volume centers compared to high volume centers, which were associated with worse OS, and further makes the case for performance of esophagectomy and total gastrectomy at high volume centers.

Indexed as

disparitiesEsophageal cancergastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID29998016
PMCPMC6006045
OpenAlexW2795815240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.