Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29997963›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018

Native T1 and T2 mapping by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in pressure overloaded left and right heart diseases.

Jing Wang, Hang Zhao, Yue Wang, Howard C Herrmann, Walter R T Witschey, Yuchi Han

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. T2 mapping in myocardial disease: a comprehensive review.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Pulmonary Hypertension-an Update.Current cardiovascular imaging reports · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jing WangCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hang ZhaoCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yue WangCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Howard C HerrmannCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Walter R T WitscheyDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yuchi HanCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Cardiac MR imaging of hemorrhagic reperfusion injury after myocardial infarctionR01HL137984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WITSCHEY, WALTER R.T. · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Nuclear Magnetic Tirho Relaxation in Acute and Chronic Myocardial InfarctionsR00HL108157 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WITSCHEY, WALTER R.T. · 2014 to 2016
$747k
Nuclear magnetic Tirho relaxation in acute and chronic myocardial infarctionsK99HL108157 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WITSCHEY, WALTER R.T. · 2012 to 2013
$160k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL108157NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL108157NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and severe aortic valve stenosis (AS) are diseases characterized by increased afterload of the right and left heart, respectively. Our study aims to investigate the differences of myocardial tissue characteristics in the pressure overloaded left and right hearts, especially in the shared interventricular septum, as detected by native T1 and T2 relaxation times.

methodsEighteen patients with PAH and 19 patients with severe AS in addition to 5 healthy volunteers underwent 1.5-T CMR examination with native T1 and T2 mapping. Mean T1 and T2 value were measured at the right ventricular (RV) free wall, superior RV insertion, inferior RV insertion, interventricular septum and left ventricular (LV) lateral wall.

resultsCompared with controls and AS group, T1 was significantly elevated in the RV insertion in PAH group (P=0.015), while no statistically significant differences were seen in other segments among the three groups. There was an increase of T2 in the RV insertion in AS and PAH groups (P=0.01). Significant T2 elevation was also observed in the RV free wall of PAH group, and the LV lateral wall of AS group compared with the control group. RV insertion T2 was significantly correlated with RV end-diastolic volume index (r=0.608, P=0.016) and RV mass index (r=0.57, P=0.026) in the PAH group. LV lateral wall T2 and RV insertion T2 were significantly correlated with aortic valve mean gradients in the AS group (r=0.56, P=0.02; r=0.58, P=0.01, respectively).

conclusionsIn pressure overload diseases, both T1 and T2 values increase in the myocardium. The alterations seen in the RV insertion sites in the septum was more pronounced with RV pressure overload. T2 values also correlated with structural and functional remodeling in both diseases. Combining T1 and T2 mapping may help to better characterize the alternation of myocardial composition in pressure overloaded heart diseases.

Indexed as

aortic stenosispressure overloadpulmonary hypertensionT1 mappingT2 mapping

Identifiers

PMID29997963
PMCPMC6006079
OpenAlexW2804721808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.