Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29997736›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of exercise science2018

An External Focus of Attention is Effective for Balance Control when Sleep-deprived.

Jed A Diekfuss, James A Janssen, Alexis B Slutsky, Nathaniel T Berry, Jennifer L Etnier, Laurie Wideman, Louisa D Raisbeck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of exercise science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Differences in the Effect of Sleep Deprivation on the Postural Stability among Men and Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jed A DiekfussThe SPORT Center, Division of Sports Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
James A JanssenDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Alexis B SlutskyDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Nathaniel T BerryDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Jennifer L EtnierDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Laurie WidemanDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Louisa D RaisbeckDepartment of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of our study was to examine if the beneficial effects of an external focus are effective for balance control when sleep-deprived. Sleep-deprived participants (27 hours awake) completed three blocks of five separate 30 second trials on a dynamic balance board. All participants were given internal, external, and control instruction. For the internal focus trials, participants focused on their feet; whereas, for the external focus trials, participants focused on the balance board. Participants' time in balance was significantly greater during the external focus compared to the internal focus and control. These findings suggest that external focus instructions are effective when participants are sleep-deprived.

Indexed as

balanceexternal focusinternal focusSleep-deprivation

Identifiers

PMID29997736
PMCPMC6033507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.