Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29997350›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Youth Access to Electronic Cigarettes in an Unrestricted Market: A Cross-Sectional Study from Poland.

Lukasz Balwicki, Danielle Smith, Malgorzata Balwicka-Szczyrba, Michal Gawron, Andrzej Sobczak, Maciej L Goniewicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Access to E-Cigarettes Is Easy in a Regional Area in Australia: A Qualitative Study to Explore Young People's Views on Vaping.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Determinants of E-Cigarette and Cigarette Use among Youth and Young Adults in Poland-PolNicoYouth Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lukasz BalwickiDepartment of Public Health and Social Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Zwyciestwa 42A, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland. balwicki@gumed.edu.pl.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8821-7911
Danielle SmithDepartment of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA. Danielle.Smith@roswellpark.org.
Malgorzata Balwicka-SzczyrbaDepartment of Civil Law, University of Gdansk, 80-309 Gdansk, Poland. m.balwicka@prawo.ug.edu.pl.
Michal GawronDepartment of General and Analytical Chemistry, Division of Laboratory Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Medical University of Silesia, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland. mch.gawron@gmail.com.
Andrzej SobczakDepartment of General and Analytical Chemistry, Division of Laboratory Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Medical University of Silesia, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland. asobczak@sum.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0003-4554-1313
Maciej L GoniewiczDepartment of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA. Maciej.Goniewicz@roswellpark.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsStudentsAdolescentAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCommerceConsumer BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesDoxorubicinEtoposideFemaleHumansMaleMinorsPolandProcarbazineSchoolsDoxorubicinEtoposideProcarbazineVincristinee-cigarette accesse-cigarette usehealth behavioryouth

Identifiers

PMID29997350
PMCPMC6068881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.