Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29997290›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Chikungunya virus impairs draining lymph node function by inhibiting HEV-mediated lymphocyte recruitment.

Mary K McCarthy, Bennett J Davenport, Glennys V Reynoso, Erin D Lucas, Nicholas A May, Susan A Elmore, Beth A Tamburini, Heather D Hickman, Thomas E Morrison

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mary K McCarthyDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Bennett J DavenportDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Glennys V ReynosoViral Immunity and Pathogenesis Unit, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Erin D LucasDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Nicholas A MayDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Susan A ElmoreNational Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Beth A TamburiniDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Heather D HickmanViral Immunity and Pathogenesis Unit, Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Thomas E MorrisonDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Screening CoreU19AI109680 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WHITLEY, RICHARD J. · 2014 to 2018
$34.9M
Imaging Antiviral ImmunityZIAAI001225 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HICKMAN, HEATHER · 2017 to 2025
$11.4M
Cooperation between lymphatic stroma and hematopoietic cells shapes protective immunityR01AI121209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Beth Ann Tamburini · 2016 to 2026
$4.5M
Chikungunya Virus Replication and PathogenesisR01AI123348 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DERMODY, TERENCE S., DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2016 to 2020
$3.7M
Mechanisms of immune suppression during arthritogenic alphavirus infectionsR01AI108725 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MORRISON, THOMAS E · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Mechanisms of adaptive immune suppression during pathogenic chikungunya virus infectionF32AI122463 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MCCARTHY, MARY KATHERINE · 2016 to 2018
$174k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI122463NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108725NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121209NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123348NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) causes acute and chronic rheumatologic disease. Pathogenic CHIKV strains persist in joints of immunocompetent mice, while the attenuated CHIKV strain 181/25 is cleared by adaptive immunity. We analyzed the draining lymph node (dLN) to define events in lymphoid tissue that may contribute to CHIKV persistence or clearance. Acute 181/25 infection resulted in dLN enlargement and germinal center (GC) formation, while the dLN of mice infected with pathogenic CHIKV became highly disorganized and depleted of lymphocytes. Using CHIKV strains encoding ovalbumin-specific TCR epitopes, we found that lymphocyte depletion was not due to impaired lymphocyte proliferation. Instead, the accumulation of naive lymphocytes transferred from the vasculature to the dLN was reduced, which was associated with fewer high endothelial venule cells and decreased CCL21 production. Following NP-OVA immunization, NP-specific GC B cells in the dLN were decreased during pathogenic, but not attenuated, CHIKV infection. Our data suggest that pathogenic, persistent strains of CHIKV disable the development of adaptive immune responses within the dLN.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell ProliferationChemokine CCL21Chikungunya FeverChikungunya virusDisease Models, AnimalEpitopesImmunizationLymph NodesLymphocyte ActivationLymphoid TissueMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOvalbuminChemokine CCL21EpitopesOvalbuminImmunologyInfectious diseaseLymph

Identifiers

PMID29997290
PMCPMC6124534
OpenAlexW2859255200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.