ReviewStem cell research & therapy2018
Stem cell therapy for diabetic foot ulcers: a review of preclinical and clinical research.
Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
85 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells combined with intramuscular injection promote the healing of diabetic foot ulcers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Effectiveness of preconditioned adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells with photobiomodulation for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: a systematic review.Lasers in medical science · 2022Pooled it
- Translational development of ABCB5Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Trial
- Phase I/IIa Feasibility Trial of Autologous Quality- and Quantity-Cultured Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Therapy for Non-Healing Extremity Ulcers.Stem cells translational medicine · 2022Trial
- Autologous micro-fragmented adipose tissue for the treatment of diabetic foot minor amputations: a randomized controlled single-center clinical trial (MiFrAADiF).Stem cell research & therapy · 2019Trial
- Long-Term Outcomes of BMMSC Compared with BMMNC for Treatment of Critical Limb Ischemia and Foot Ulcer in Patients with Diabetes.Cell transplantation · 2019Trial
- Diabetes and Delayed Wound Healing: Molecular Mechanisms and Dermatological Interventions.International wound journal · 2026Review
- Adipose-derived stem cell exosomes: from functional mechanisms to clinical translation in diabetic foot ulcer management.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Interleukin-8 Overexpressing Collagen Microgel-Based Cellular Microtissue Accelerates the Healing of Diabetic Foot Ulcers.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Medicinal Plants Facilitate the Recovery of Diabetic Foot Ulcer by Regulating Macrophages: Latest Evidence and Insights.Current diabetes reviews · 2026Review
- Clinical Outcomes and Characterisation of the Autologous Adipose Tissue Harvested With Superficial Enhanced Fluid Fat Injection Method for Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcer Undergoing Minor Amputation (SEFFIDiFA Trial).International wound journal · 2025Observational
- Mechanical Processing of Lipoaspirate With a Fluidic Device Platform Promotes Wound Healing Transcriptional Programs and Angiogenesis In Vitro.Aesthetic surgery journal · 2025Article
- Micro-fragmented adipose tissue-An innovative therapeutic approach: A narrative review.Medicine · 2025Review
- Advanced Natural Therapeutics and Delivery Strategies for Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Mini Review.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Review
- Advances in Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetic Foot Ulcers.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Review
- Mechanical stretching enhances the cellular and paracrine effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on diabetic wound healing.Burns & trauma · 2025Article
- Long-term therapeutic effects of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cell transplantation for intrauterine adhesions.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Article
- The Potential of Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells in Diabetic Wounds and Future Directions for Research and Therapy-Is It Time for Use in Everyday Practice?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- A Biologic and Physical Characterization of an Injectable Amniotic Membrane Designed for Treating Diabetic Foot Ulcers.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Modulations of the skin microbiome in skin disorders: A narrative review from a wound care perspective.International wound journal · 2024Review
25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDiabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a severe complication of diabetes, preceding most diabetes-related amputations. DFUs require over US$9 billion for yearly treatment and are now a global public health issue. DFU occurs in the setting of ischemia, infection, neuropathy, and metabolic disorders that result in poor wound healing and poor treatment options. Recently, stem cell therapy has emerged as a new interventional strategy to treat DFU and appears to be safe and effective in both preclinical and clinical trials. However, variability in the stem cell type and origin, route and protocol for administration, and concomitant use of angioplasty confound easy interpretation and generalization of the results.
methodsThe PubMed, Google Scholar, and EMBASE databases were searched and 89 preclinical and clinical studies were selected for analysis.
resultsThere was divergence between preclinical and clinical studies regarding stem cell type, origin, and delivery techniques. There was heterogeneous preclinical and clinical study design and few randomized clinical trials. Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor was employed in some studies but with differing protocols. Concomitant performance of angioplasty with stem cell therapy showed increased efficiency compared to either therapy alone.
conclusionsStem cell therapy is an effective treatment for diabetic foot ulcers and is currently used as an alternative to amputation for some patients without other options for revascularization. Concordance between preclinical and clinical studies may help design future randomized clinical trials.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.