Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29996839›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2018

Single cut distal femoral osteotomy for correction of femoral torsion and valgus malformity in patellofemoral malalignment - proof of application of new trigonometrical calculations and 3D-printed cutting guides.

Florian B Imhoff, Joscha Schnell, Alejandro Magaña, Theresa Diermeier, Bastian Scheiderer, Sepp Braun, Andreas B Imhoff, Robert A Arciero, Knut Beitzel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Intraoperative control by Schanz-screws is inaccurate to achieve the exact amount of correction in de-rotational osteotomies.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
    Observational
  6. Mathematically Directed Single-Cut Osteotomy.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Florian B ImhoffDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. f.imhoff@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2159-2071
Joscha SchnellDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Institute for Machine Tools and Industrial Management, Technical University Munich, Boltzmannstr. 15, 85748, Garching, Munich, Germany.
Alejandro MagañaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Institute for Machine Tools and Industrial Management, Technical University Munich, Boltzmannstr. 15, 85748, Garching, Munich, Germany.
Theresa DiermeierDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Bastian ScheidererDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Sepp BraunDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Andreas B ImhoffDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Robert A ArcieroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Connecticut, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Knut BeitzelDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to perform a derotational osteotomy at the distal femur, as is done in cases of patellofemoral instability, and demonstrate the predictability of three-dimensional (3D) changes on axes in a cadaveric model by the use of a new mathematical approach.

methodsTen human cadaveric femurs, with increased antetorsion, underwent a visually observed derotational osteotomy at the distal femur by 20°, as is commonly done in clinics. For surgery, a single cut osteotomy with a defined cutting angle was calculated and given using a simple 3D-printed cutting guide per specimen, based on a newly-created trigonometrical model. To simulate post-operative straight frontal alignment in a normal range, a goal for the mechanical lateral distal femur angle (mLDFA) was set to 87.0° for five specimens (87-goal group) and 90.0° for five specimens (90-goal group). Specimens underwent pre- and post-operative radiographic analysis with CT scan for torsion and frontal plane x-ray for alignment measurements of mLDFA and anatomical mechanical angle (AMA).

resultsPerformed derotation showed a mean of 19.69° ±1.08°SD (95% CI: 18.91° to 20.47°). Regarding frontal alignment, a mean mLDFA of 86.9° ±0.66°SD (87-goal-group) and 90.42° ±0.25° SD (90-goal group), was observed (p = 0.008). Overall, the mean difference between intended mLDFA-goal and post-operatively achieved mLDFA was 0.14° ±0.56° SD (95% CI: -0.26° to 0.54°).

conclusionA preoperative calculated angle for single cut derotational osteotomy at the distal femur leads to a clinically precise post-operative result on torsion and frontal alignment when using this approach.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalPrinting, Three-DimensionalCadaverFemurHumansOsteotomyPatellofemoral JointTorsion Abnormality

Identifiers

PMID29996839
PMCPMC6042371
OpenAlexW2839135819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.