Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29996829›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2018

Correlates of alcoholics anonymous affiliation among justice-involved women.

Maji Hailemariam, Michael Stein, Bradley Anderson, Yael Chatav Schonbrun, Kelly Moore, Megan Kurth, Fallon Richie, Jennifer E Johnson

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01970293 (AA Linkage for Alcohol Abusing Women Leaving Jail), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01970293 nacompletednot on this map

AA Linkage for Alcohol Abusing Women Leaving Jail

TypeinterventionalSponsorButler HospitalRan2013 to 2020Enrolled210ConditionsAlcohol Use, AA Attendance, Sexual Risk BehaviorArmsIntroduction to AA volunteer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12-step programs for alcohol use disorder.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maji HailemariamDivision of Public Health, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA. maji.debena@hc.msu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3730-9637
Michael SteinBoston University School of Public Health, Health Law, Policy and Management, Boston, MA, USA.
Bradley AndersonButler Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Yael Chatav SchonbrunButler Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Kelly MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Megan KurthButler Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Fallon RichieDivision of Public Health, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.
Jennifer E JohnsonDivision of Public Health, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Flint, MI, USA.

Funding

AA Linkage for Alcohol Abusing Women Leaving JailR01AA021732 · NIAAA · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI JOHNSON, JENNIFER E, STEIN, MICHAEL D · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorder (AUD) constitutes a major public health problem and is associated with a substantial amount of disability and premature death worldwide. Several treatment and self-help options including Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meetings are available. Nevertheless, factors associated with AA affiliation in some disadvantaged groups such as justice-involved women are not well understood. The purpose of this study is to report on previously unexamined correlates of past year AA affiliation among women in pretrial jail detention.

methodsThe current study used cross-sectional data from 168 women with DSM-5 diagnosis of  AUD in pretrial jail detention. The study examined factors related to women's concept of self and others (i.e., disbelief that others are trustworthy, lack of autonomy to choose who they interact with, experience of violent victimization, low investment in self-care, higher stress levels, and homelessness) as correlates of past-year AA affiliation, controlling for severity of AUD and demographic factors.

resultsWomen who believe that others are inherently trustworthy, women who met less AUD criteria, and women who are older reported more past-year AA affiliation in both univariate and multivariate analyses.

conclusionIntroducing AA outreach and alternative interventions for younger, less severely addicted women might improve AUD outcomes. Moreover, designing more individualized treatment plan for women who believe others are not trust worthy might help AUD treatment engagement in this population.

trial registrationNCT01970293 , 10/28/2013.

Indexed as

Alcoholics AnonymousAdultAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrisonersUnited StatesAlcoholics anonymousAlcohol use disordersJailsJustice-involvedWomen

Identifiers

PMID29996829
PMCPMC6042328

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.