Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29996679›Full record

ArticleAnxiety, stress, and coping2018

Posttraumatic stress severity is associated with coping motives for alcohol use among in-patient and community recruited adolescents.

Renee M Cloutier, Keke L Schuler, Nathan Kearns, Camilo J Ruggero, Sarah F Lewis, Heidemarie Blumenthal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anxiety, stress, and coping, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Renee M Cloutiera Department of Psychology, Teen Stress and Alcohol Research Laboratory , University of North Texas , Denton , USA.
Keke L Schulera Department of Psychology, Teen Stress and Alcohol Research Laboratory , University of North Texas , Denton , USA.
Nathan Kearnsa Department of Psychology, Teen Stress and Alcohol Research Laboratory , University of North Texas , Denton , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3037-3919
Camilo J Ruggeroa Department of Psychology, Teen Stress and Alcohol Research Laboratory , University of North Texas , Denton , USA.
Sarah F Lewisb Center for Research, Assessment, and Treatment Efficacy (CReATE) , Asheville , USA.
Heidemarie Blumenthala Department of Psychology, Teen Stress and Alcohol Research Laboratory , University of North Texas , Denton , USA.

Funding

An Experimental Test of Trauma-Relevant Cue Exposure and Alcohol Use among YouthF31AA018589 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI BLUMENTHAL, HEIDEMARIE · 2009 to 2010
$60k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA018589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesA growing body of work suggests individuals with more severe post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) are at higher risk for developing problematic alcohol use outcomes. Extending work from the adult literature, the present study was the first to examine the extent to which PTSS is related to drinking motives for alcohol use in both clinical and non-clinical samples of adolescents.

designHierarchical regression analyses were used to predict coping motives for alcohol use from PTSS, above and beyond demographic variables, alcohol use frequency, and other alcohol use motives.

methodsTrauma-exposed adolescents before entering treatment (Sample 1 n = 41) and recruited from the local community (Sample 2 n = 55) self-reported on PTSS and alcohol use motives.

resultsPTSS positively predicted coping motives for alcohol use after controlling for age, gender, and alcohol use frequency.

conclusionsThe current study highlights the need to consider both PTSS severity, as well as underlying cognitive mechanisms (e.g., motives), to better understand the etiology of problematic alcohol use among trauma-exposed youth. Future work focused on clarifying the trajectory of alcohol use motives and problems as a function of PTSS is needed.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentArkansasFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMotivationResidence CharacteristicsSeverity of Illness IndexStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticUnderage Drinkingadolescencealcohol usecopingmotivesPost-traumatic stress

Identifiers

PMID29996679
PMCPMC6289047

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.