Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29996539›Full record

ReviewCancers2018

With Great Age Comes Great Metastatic Ability: Ovarian Cancer and the Appeal of the Aging Peritoneal Microenvironment.

Elizabeth I Harper, Emma F Sheedy, M Sharon Stack

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecular mechanisms of ovarian fibrosis.Molecular human reproduction · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Epidemiological trends and risk factors of gynecological cancers: an update.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth I HarperDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN 46617, USA. eharper1@nd.edu.
Emma F SheedyHarper Cancer Research Institute, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN 46617, USA. esheedy1@nd.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3368-8759
M Sharon StackDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, IN 46617, USA. sstack@nd.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4563-7390
University of Notre Dame · US

Funding

Receptor Cross-Talk in Early Metastatic DisseminationR01CA109545 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI STACK, MARY SHARON · 2006 to 2022
$4.3M
Integrative Analysis of the Aging Peritoneum in Metastatic ReceptivityF99AG068527 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI HARPER, ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2021
$93k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109545NIA NIH HHS F99 AG068527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age is one of the biggest risk factors for ovarian cancer. Older women have higher rates of diagnosis and death associated with the disease. In mouse models, it was shown that aged mice had greater tumor burden than their younger counterparts when intraperitoneally injected with ovarian tumor cells. While very few papers have been published looking at the direct link between ovarian cancer metastasis and age, there is a wealth of information on how age affects metastatic microenvironments. Mesothelial cells, the peritoneal extracellular matrix (ECM), fibroblasts, adipocytes and immune cells all exhibit distinct changes with age. The aged peritoneum hosts a higher number of senescent cells than its younger counterpart, in both the mesothelium and the stroma. These senescent cells promote an inflammatory profile and overexpress Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs), which remodel the ECM. The aged ECM is also modified by dysregulated collagen and laminin synthesis, increases in age-related crosslinking and increasing ovarian cancer invasion into the matrix. These changes contribute to a vastly different microenvironment in young and aged models for circulating ovarian cancer cells, creating a more welcoming “soil”.

Indexed as

adipocytesageextracellular matrixfibroblastimmunemesothelial cellsovarian cancerperitoneumtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID29996539
PMCPMC6070816
OpenAlexW2831967782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.