Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29996496›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Radio-Fluorogenic Gel Dosimetry with Coumarin.

Peter A Sandwall, Brandt P Bastow, Henry B Spitz, Howard R Elson, Michael Lamba, William B Connick, Henry Fenichel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advancements in Tissue-Equivalent Gel Dosimeters.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter A SandwallDepartment of Radiation Oncology, OhioHealth, 330 Glessner Ave., Mansfield, OH 44903, USA. pasandwall@gmail.com.
Brandt P BastowDepartment of Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. brandtbastow@gmail.com.
Henry B SpitzDepartment of Nuclear Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. spitzh@ucmail.uc.edu.
Howard R ElsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. elsonhr@ucmail.uc.edu.
Michael LambaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. lambama@ucmail.uc.edu.
William B ConnickDepartment of Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. connicwb@ucmail.uc.edu.
Henry FenichelDepartment of Physics, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. fenichel@ucmail.uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USOhioHealth Mansfield Hospital · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

University of Cincinnati Education and Research CenterT42OH008432 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DAVIS, KERMIT G. · 2005 to 2025
$32.7M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gel dosimeters are attractive detectors for radiation therapy, with properties similar to biological tissue and the potential to visualize volumetric dose distributions. Radio-fluorogenesis is the yield of fluorescent chemical products in response to energy deposition from ionizing radiation. This report shares the development of a novel radio-fluorogenic gel (RFG) dosimeter, gelatin infused with coumarin-3-carboxlyic acid (C3CA), for the quantification of imparted energy. Aqueous solutions exposed to ionizing radiation result in the production of hydroxyl free radicals through water radiolysis. Interactions between hydroxyl free radicals and coumarin-3-carboxylic acid produce a fluorescent product. 7-hydroxy-coumarin-3-carboxylic acid has a blue (445 nm) emission following ultra-violet (UV) to near UV (365⁻405 nm) excitation. Effects of C3CA concentration and pH buffers were investigated. The response of the RFG was explored with respect to strength, type, and exposure rate of high-energy radiation. Results show a linear dose response relationship independent of energy and type, with a dose-rate dependency. This report demonstrates increased photo-yield with high pH and the utility of gelatin-RFG for phantom studies of radiation dosimetry.

Indexed as

gel dosimetryluminescent dosimetryradiation dosimetryradio-fluorogenic gel

Identifiers

PMID29996496
PMCPMC6163826
OpenAlexW2833031942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.