Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29995893›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2018

2,4-Diaminothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines, a new class of anthelmintic with activity against adult and egg stages of whipworm.

Frederick A Partridge, Ruth Forman, Nicky J Willis, Carole J R Bataille, Emma A Murphy, Anwen E Brown, Narinder Heyer-Chauhan, Bruno Marinič, Daniel J C Sowood, Graham M Wynne and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Parasitology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Whipworm and roundworm infections.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Discovery of the Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Pipinib that Targets PI4KIIIß.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Frederick A PartridgeCentre for Respiratory Biology, UCL Respiratory, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6236-4297
Ruth FormanFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Nicky J WillisDepartment of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Carole J R BatailleDepartment of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Emma A MurphyFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Anwen E BrownCentre for Respiratory Biology, UCL Respiratory, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Narinder Heyer-ChauhanCentre for Respiratory Biology, UCL Respiratory, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Bruno MariničDepartment of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Daniel J C SowoodDepartment of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Graham M WynneDepartment of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Kathryn J ElseFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Angela J RussellDepartment of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
David B SattelleCentre for Respiratory Biology, UCL Respiratory, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0705-5242
University of Oxford · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MR/N022661/1Medical Research Council MR/N024842/1NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human whipworm Trichuris trichiura is a parasite that infects around 500 million people globally, with consequences including damage to physical growth and educational performance. Current drugs such as mebendazole have a notable lack of efficacy against whipworm, compared to other soil-transmitted helminths. Mass drug administration programs are therefore unlikely to achieve eradication and new treatments for trichuriasis are desperately needed. All current drug control strategies focus on post-infection eradication, targeting the parasite in vivo. Here we propose developing novel anthelmintics which target the egg stage of the parasite in the soil as an adjunct environmental strategy. As evidence in support of such an approach we describe the actions of a new class of anthelmintic compounds, the 2,4-diaminothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines (DATPs). This compound class has found broad utility in medicinal chemistry, but has not previously been described as having anthelmintic activity. Importantly, these compounds show efficacy against not only the adult parasite, but also both the embryonated and unembryonated egg stages and thereby may enable a break in the parasite lifecycle.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthelminticsFemaleHumansMaleMiceOvumParasite Egg CountPyrimidinesTrichuriasisTrichurisAnthelminticsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID29995893
PMCPMC6062138
OpenAlexW2952203084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.