Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29995220›Full record

ReviewCerebellum (London, England)2018

Regulation and Interaction of Multiple Types of Synaptic Plasticity in a Purkinje Neuron and Their Contribution to Motor Learning.

Tomoo Hirano

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Cerebellum (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact of aging on the GABAbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Regulation of GABAMembranes · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoo HiranoDepartment of Biophysics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan. thirano@neurosci.biophys.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3685-5935
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 17H05566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are multiple types of plasticity at both excitatory glutamatergic and inhibitory GABAergic synapses onto a cerebellar Purkinje neuron (PN). At parallel fiber to PN synapses, long-term depression (LTD) and long-term potentiation (LTP) occur, while at molecular layer interneuron to PN synapses, a type of LTP called rebound potentiation (RP) takes place. LTD, LTP, and RP seem to contribute to motor learning. However, each type of synaptic plasticity might play a different role in various motor learning paradigms. In addition, defects in one type of synaptic plasticity could be compensated by other forms of synaptic plasticity, which might conceal the contribution of a particular type of synaptic plasticity to motor learning. The threshold stimulation for inducing each type of synaptic plasticity and the induction conditions are different for different plasticity mechanisms, and they change depending on the state of an animal. Facilitation and/or saturation of synaptic plasticity occur after certain behavioral experiences or in some transgenic mice. Thus, the regulation and roles of synaptic plasticity are complicated. Toward a comprehensive understanding of the respective roles of each type of synaptic plasticity and their possible interactions during motor learning processes, I summarize induction conditions, modulations, interactions, and saturation of synaptic plasticity and discuss how multiple types of synaptic plasticity in a PN might work together in motor learning processes.

Indexed as

AnimalsLearningMotor SkillsNeuronal PlasticityPurkinje CellsClimbing fiberLong-term depressionLong-term potentiationMotor learningParallel fiberPurkinje neuronRebound potentiationSynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID29995220
OpenAlexW2838498153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.