Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29995210›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2018

Bidirectional modulation of Alzheimer phenotype by alpha-synuclein in mice and primary neurons.

Shahzad S Khan, Michael LaCroix, Gabriel Boyle, Mathew A Sherman, Jennifer L Brown, Fatou Amar, Jacqeline Aldaco, Michael K Lee, George S Bloom, Sylvain E Lesné

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Research models to study lewy body dementia.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
  6. Associations between misfolded alpha-synuclein aggregates and Alzheimer's disease pathology in vivo.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Dysregulation of mTOR by tau in Alzheimer's disease.Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Oligomerization by co-assembly of β-amyloid and α-synuclein.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. α-synuclein-assisted oligomerization of β-amyloid (1-42).Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Immunotherapies for Aging-Related Neurodegenerative Diseases-Emerging Perspectives and New Targets.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shahzad S KhanNeuroscience Graduate Program, The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Michael LaCroixDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Gabriel BoyleDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Mathew A ShermanDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jennifer L BrownDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Fatou AmarDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jacqeline AldacoDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Michael K LeeDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
George S BloomNeuroscience Graduate Program, The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Sylvain E LesnéDepartment of Neuroscience, The University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. lesne002@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9411-1868
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING OF NEUROSCIENTISTST32GM008471 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI EBNER, TIMOTHY J · 1993 to 2017
$4.9M
Soluble αSyn is a modulator of AD pathophysiologyRF1AG044342 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LESNE, SYLVAIN E. · 2019 to 2019
$2.7M
Pathological role of c-Abl in alpha-synucleinoapathyR01NS092093 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LEE, MICHAEL K · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Linking Tau Structure to Its Functions and Mechanisms in Alzheimer’s DiseaseRF1AG051085 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BLOOM, GEORGE S · 2016 to 2016
$1.8M
Unfolded Protein Response in Alpha-synucleinopathiesR01NS086074 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LEE, MICHAEL K · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Soluble aSyn is a modulator of AD pathophysiologyR01AG044342 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LESNE, SYLVAIN E. · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
University of Minnesota Summer Research in NeuroscienceR25NS083059 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Alfonso Araque, Angeline Joan Dukes · 2013 to 2026
$1.2M
Functional Analysis of α-Synuclein in Ectopic Neuronal Cell Cycle Re-EntryF31NS092444 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KHAN, SHAHZAD SHAHBAZ · 2015 to 2017
$65k
Alzheimer's Association ZEN-16-363266NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044342NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051085NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008471NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS092444NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS09244401NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086074NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092093NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS083059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Synuclein (αSyn) histopathology defines several neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, and Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the functional link between soluble αSyn and disease etiology remains elusive, especially in AD. We, therefore, genetically targeted αSyn in APP transgenic mice modeling AD and mouse primary neurons. Our results demonstrate bidirectional modulation of behavioral deficits and pathophysiology by αSyn. Overexpression of human wild-type αSyn in APP animals markedly reduced amyloid deposition but, counter-intuitively, exacerbated deficits in spatial memory. It also increased extracellular amyloid-β oligomers (AβOs), αSyn oligomers, exacerbated tau conformational and phosphorylation variants associated with AD, and enhanced neuronal cell cycle re-entry (CCR), a frequent prelude to neuron death in AD. Conversely, ablation of the SNCA gene encoding for αSyn in APP mice improved memory retention in spite of increased plaque burden. Reminiscent of the effect of MAPT ablation in APP mice, SNCA deletion prevented premature mortality. Moreover, the absence of αSyn decreased extracellular AβOs, ameliorated CCR, and rescued postsynaptic marker deficits. In summary, this complementary, bidirectional genetic approach implicates αSyn as an essential mediator of key phenotypes in AD and offers new functional insight into αSyn pathophysiology.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGene DeletionMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNeuronsPhosphorylationPrimary Cell CultureProtein Conformationtau Proteinsalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, humanSnca protein, mousetau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid-βNeuronal cell cycle re-entrySpatial memoryTauα-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID29995210
PMCPMC6329667
OpenAlexW2856800476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.