Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29995144›Full record

SynthesisRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo

COMPARISON OF TWO INHALATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR BRONCHODILATOR ADMINISTRATION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH ACUTE ASTHMA CRISIS: A META-ANALYSIS.

Cristian Roncada, Julia Andrade, Luísa Carolina Bischoff, Paulo Márcio Pitrez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06201156 (Comparison of Pulmonary Index Score After Treatment With Salbutamol Through Nebulizers vs Metered-Dose Inhalers With Spacer Device For Treatment Of Childhood Wheeze), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06201156 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison of Pulmonary Index Score After Treatment With Salbutamol Through Nebulizers vs Metered-Dose Inhalers With Spacer Device For Treatment Of Childhood Wheeze

TypeinterventionalSponsorKhyber Teaching HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled160ConditionsChildhood Asthma With Acute ExacerbationArmsMetered Dose Inhaler With Spacer Device
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristian RoncadaCentro Universitário da Serra Gaúcha, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brasil.
Julia AndradeCentro Universitário da Serra Gaúcha, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brasil.
Luísa Carolina BischoffCentro Universitário da Serra Gaúcha, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brasil.
Paulo Márcio PitrezPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Faculdade da Serra Gaúcha · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the efficacy of pediatric asthma treatment by nebulizer and metered-dose inhaler with the use of a spacer (MDI-spacer) in rescue techniques for asthmatic patients assisted at pediatric emergency units. DATA SOURCES: A systematic review was conducted to identify the most relevant randomized controlled trials comparing the administration of a bronchodilator (β-2 agonist) by two inhalation techniques (nebulization and MDI-spacer) to treat asthma in children at pediatric emergency units. The following databases were searched: PubMed, Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and ScienceDirect. Two researchers independently applied the eligibility criteria, and only randomized controlled trials that compared both inhalation techniques (nebulization and MDI-spacer) for asthma treatment at pediatric emergency units were included. DATA SYNTHESIS: 212 articles were pre-selected, of which only nine met the eligibility criteria and were included in meta-analysis. Results show no differences between inhalation techniques for any of the four outcomes analyzed: heart rate (difference - Df: 1.99 [95% confidence interval - 95%CI -2.01-6.00]); respiratory rate (Df: 0.11 [95%CI -1.35-1.56]); O2 saturation (Df: -0.01 [95%CI -0.50-0.48]); and asthma score (Df: 0.06 [95%CI -0,26-0.38]).

conclusionsThe findings demonstrate no differences in cardiorespiratory frequency, O2 saturation, and asthma scores upon administration of β-2 agonist by both inhalation techniques (nebulization and MDI-spacer) to asthmatic patients assisted at pediatric emergency units.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdministration, InhalationAdolescentAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildHumansMetered Dose InhalersNebulizers and VaporizersRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBronchodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID29995144
PMCPMC6202895
OpenAlexW2884007511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.