Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29992147›Full record

ReviewBioMed research international2018

Stomatitis and VEGFR-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (VR-TKIs): A Review of Current Literature in 4369 Patients.

Claudia Arena, Giuseppe Troiano, Alfredo De Lillo, Nunzio F Testa, Lorenzo Lo Muzio

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudia ArenaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7277-146X
Giuseppe TroianoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5647-4414
Alfredo De LilloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Nunzio F TestaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Lorenzo Lo MuzioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4633-4893
University of Foggia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) represent a new class of target-specific antineoplastic agents. These agents show some specific adverse events such as fatigue/asthenia, anorexia/loss of appetite, dysgeusia, diarrhea/abdominal pain, hypothyroidism, hypertension, myelosuppression, and stomatitis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic search was performed on PubMed online database using a combination of MESH terms and free text words, "sunitinib" OR "sorafenib" OR "axitinib" OR "cabozantinib" OR "pazopanib" OR "regorafenib" OR "nintedanib" OR "vatalanib" combined through the use of Boolean operator AND with the key words "stomatitis" OR "mucositis," (i) on human subjects, (ii) written in the English language, and (iii) reporting about the incidence of stomatitis or oral mucositis.

resultsThe incidence of stomatitis of any grade was 35.2% for sunitinib, 20.52% for sorafenib, 20.63% for axitinib, and 34.21% for cabozantinib. All the agents showed high rates of low-grade stomatitis (G1-G2), while the onset of severe stomatitis (G3-G4) was very low.

conclusionsAnalysis of the reports with patients treated with sunitinib, sorafenib, axitinib, and cabozantinib showed a clear prevalence of stomatitis grade 1 or grade 2. These data differ from those of patients treated with conventional chemotherapy in which mucositis is predominantly of grade 3 or grade 4.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesStomatitisAntineoplastic AgentsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID29992147
PMCPMC5994328
OpenAlexW2803344884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.