Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29991699›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2018

Abiraterone shows alternate activity in models of endocrine resistant and sensitive disease.

Nikiana Simigdala, Sunil Pancholi, Ricardo Ribas, Elizabeth Folkerd, Gianmaria Liccardi, Joanna Nikitorowicz-Buniak, Stephen R Johnston, Mitch Dowsett, Lesley-Ann Martin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nikiana SimigdalaThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Sunil PancholiThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Ricardo RibasThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Elizabeth FolkerdThe Ralph Lauren Centre for Breast Cancer Research, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Gianmaria LiccardiThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Joanna Nikitorowicz-BuniakThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Stephen R JohnstonBreast Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, London, SW3 6JJ, UK.
Mitch DowsettThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Lesley-Ann MartinThe Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK. lesley-ann.martin@icr.ac.uk.
Breast Cancer Now · GBRoyal Marsden Hospital · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GB

Funding

Breast Cancer Now CTR-Q3DOWSETT
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance to endocrine therapy remains a major clinical problem in the treatment of oestrogen-receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. Studies show androgen-receptor (AR) remains present in 80-90% of metastatic breast cancers providing support for blockade of AR-signalling. However, clinical studies with abiraterone, which blocks cytochrome P450 17A1 (CYP17A1) showed limited benefit.

methodsIn order to address this, we assessed the impact of abiraterone on cell-viability, cell-death, ER-mediated transactivation and recruitment to target promoters. together with ligand-binding assays in a panel of ER+ breast cancer cell lines that were either oestrogen-dependent, modelling endocrine-sensitive disease, or oestrogen-independent modelling relapse on an aromatase inhibitor. The latter, harboured wild-type (wt) or naturally occurring ESR1 mutations.

resultsSimilar to oestrogen, abiraterone showed paradoxical impact on proliferation by stimulating cell growth or death, depending on whether the cells are hormone-dependent or have undergone prolonged oestrogen-deprivation, respectively. Abiraterone increased ER-turnover, induced ER-mediated transactivation and ER-degradation via the proteasome.

conclusionsOur study confirms the oestrogenic activity of abiraterone and highlights its differential impact on cells dependent on oestrogen for their proliferation vs. those that are ligand-independent and harbour wt or mutant ESR1. These properties could impact the clinical efficacy of abiraterone in breast cancer.

Indexed as

AndrostenesApoptosisAromatase InhibitorsBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMCF-7 CellsMutationNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasms, Hormone-DependentReceptors, AndrogenabirateroneAndrostenesAromatase InhibitorsAR protein, humanESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaReceptors, AndrogenTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID29991699
PMCPMC6068155
OpenAlexW2806719596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.