Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29991430›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2018

Sleep Disturbances in Traumatic Brain Injury: Associations With Sensory Sensitivity.

Jonathan E Elliott, Ryan A Opel, Kris B Weymann, Alex Q Chau, Melissa A Papesh, Megan L Callahan, Daniel Storzbach, Miranda M Lim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Association of mild traumatic brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, and other comorbidities on photosensitivity.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2024
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  19. Increased Sleep Disturbances and Pain in Veterans With Comorbid Traumatic Brain Injury and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan E ElliottVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Ryan A OpelVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Kris B WeymannVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Alex Q ChauVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Melissa A PapeshVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Megan L CallahanVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Daniel StorzbachVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Miranda M LimVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon.
Oregon Health & Science University · USVA Portland Health Care System · US

Funding

EXITO: Enhancing Cross-disciplinary Infrastructure and Training at OregonUL1GM118964 · NIGMS · PORTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KELLER, THOMAS E · 2015 to 2023
$18.0M
CAM Research Training in Neuroscience &StressT32AT002688 · NCCIH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI OKEN, BARRY S, SOUMYANATH, AMALA · 2005 to 2025
$7.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS UL1 GM118964RRD VA IK2 RX002673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesSleep disturbances following traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Veterans are very common and often persist as chronic sequelae. In addition, sensory sensitivity, ie, discomfort upon exposure to light and noise, is common after TBI. However, the relationship between sleep disturbances and sensory sensitivity in Veterans following TBI has not yet been examined, yet both are established early markers of neurodegeneration.

methodsVeterans (n = 95) in the chronic phase of recovery from TBI at the VA Portland Health Care System completed an overnight polysomnography and provided self-report data on sensory (eg, light and noise) sensitivity, and sleep disturbances. Participants were categorized into four sensory sensitivity groups: (1) "neither," neither light nor noise sensitivity (n = 36); (2) "light," only light sensitivity (n = 12); (3) "noise," only noise sensitivity (n = 24); and (4) "both," light and noise sensitivity (n = 23).

resultsVeterans with TBI reported sleep disturbances that were significantly correlated with the severity of their sensory sensitivity and associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Multiple linear regression revealed insomnia severity to be the strongest predictor of the relationship between sleep disturbances and sensory sensitivity. Furthermore, sensory sensitivity was associated with a higher mean heart rate during sleep, even after controlling for PTSD status.

conclusionsThese data are the first to report the prevalence and association between sensory sensitivity and sleep disturbances in Veterans with TBI. These data also suggest that the underlying mechanism of the sleep-sensory relationship could be due in part to comorbid PTSD and autonomic nervous system hyperarousal.

Indexed as

AdultBrain Injuries, TraumaticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographySensation DisordersSleep Wake DisordersVeteransautonomic hyperarousallight sensitivityneurodegenerationnoise sensitivityPTSDVeterans

Identifiers

PMID29991430
PMCPMC6040790
OpenAlexW2884233242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.