Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29990446›Full record

ArticlePsychological science2018

Hitting the Target: Mathematical Attainment in Children Is Related to Interceptive-Timing Ability.

Oscar T Giles, Katy A Shire, Liam J B Hill, Faisal Mushtaq, Amanda Waterman, Raymond J Holt, Peter R Culmer, Justin H G Williams, Richard M Wilkie, Mark Mon-Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Oscar T Giles1 School of Psychology, University of Leeds.ORCID 0000-0002-4056-1916
Katy A Shire1 School of Psychology, University of Leeds.
Liam J B Hill1 School of Psychology, University of Leeds.
Faisal Mushtaq1 School of Psychology, University of Leeds.
Amanda Waterman1 School of Psychology, University of Leeds.
Raymond J Holt4 School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds.
Peter R Culmer4 School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds.
Justin H G Williams5 Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen.
Richard M Wilkie1 School of Psychology, University of Leeds.
Mark Mon-Williams1 School of Psychology, University of Leeds.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17165Medical Research Council MC_PC_17210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interceptive timing is a fundamental ability underpinning numerous actions (e.g., ball catching), but its development and relationship with other cognitive functions remain poorly understood. Piaget suggested that children need to learn the physical rules that govern their environment before they can represent abstract concepts such as number and time. Thus, learning how objects move in space and time may underpin the development of related abstract representations (i.e., mathematics). To test this hypothesis, we captured objective measures of interceptive timing in 309 primary school children (5-11 years old), alongside scores for general motor skill and national standardized academic attainment. Bayesian estimation showed that interceptive timing (but not general motor capability) uniquely predicted mathematical ability even after we controlled for age, reading, and writing attainment. This finding demonstrates that interceptive timing is distinct from other motor skills with specificity in predicting childhood mathematical ability independently of other forms of attainment and motor capability.

Indexed as

MathematicsAchievementAptitudeBayes TheoremChildChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolCognitionComprehensionEnglandFemaleHumansLearningMaleMotor SkillsSchoolseducationeducational neurosciencefine motorgross motorinterceptive timingmathematicsopen dataposturereadingwriting

Identifiers

PMID29990446
PMCPMC6088501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.