Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29988965›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Osteolytic cancer cells induce vascular/axon guidance processes in the bone/bone marrow stroma.

Janine Hensel, Antoinette Wetterwald, Ramzi Temanni, Irene Keller, Carsten Riether, Gabri van der Pluijm, Marco G Cecchini, George N Thalmann

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Janine HenselUrology, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Antoinette WetterwaldUrology, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Ramzi TemanniBiomedical Informatics Division, Research Branch, Sidra Medical and Research Center, Doha, Qatar.
Irene KellerDepartment for Biomedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Carsten RietherTumor Immunology, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gabri van der PluijmDepartment of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, Netherlands.
Marco G CecchiniUrology, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
George N ThalmannUrology, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Bern · CHLeiden University · NLSIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CHSidra Medical and Research Center · QAUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate and breast cancers frequently metastasize to bone. The physiological bone homeostasis is perturbed once cancer cells proliferate at the bone metastatic site. Tumors are complex structures consisting of cancer cells and numerous stroma cells. In this study, we show that osteolytic cancer cells (PC-3 and MDA-MB231) induce transcriptome changes in the bone/bone marrow microenvironment (stroma). This stroma transcriptome differs from the previously reported stroma transcriptome of osteoinductive cancer cells (VCaP). While the biological process "angiogenesis/vasculogenesis" is enriched in both transcriptomes, the "vascular/axon guidance" process is a unique process that characterizes the osteolytic stroma. In osteolytic bone metastasis, angiogenesis is denoted by vessel morphology and marker expression specific for arteries/arterioles. Interestingly, intra-tumoral neurite-like structures were in proximity to arteries. Additionally, we found that increased numbers of mesenchymal stem cells and vascular smooth muscle cells, expressing osteolytic cytokines and inhibitors of bone formation, contribute to the osteolytic bone phenotype. Osteoinductive and osteolytic cancer cells induce different types of vessels, representing functionally different hematopoietic stem cell niches. This finding suggests different growth requirements of osteolytic and osteoinductive cancer cells and the need for a differential anti-angiogenic strategy to inhibit tumor growth in osteolytic and osteoblastic bone metastasis.

Indexed as

angiogenesisaxon guidanceosteolytic bone metastasisprostate and breast cancerstroma

Identifiers

PMID29988965
PMCPMC6034746
OpenAlexW2809436830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.