Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29988696›Full record

ReviewPerioperative medicine (London, England)2018

The rising tide of opioid use and abuse: the role of the anesthesiologist.

Elena J Koepke, Erin L Manning, Timothy E Miller, Arun Ganesh, David G A Williams, Michael W Manning

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Perioperative medicine (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05357105 (Rebound Pain Following Surgery With Regional Anesthesia Block), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05357105 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Rebound Pain Following Surgery With Regional Anesthesia Block: A Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled119ConditionsRegional Anesthesia Morbidity, Pain, PostoperativeArmsNumerical Pain Scales
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Perioperative Opioid Use and Risk of Persistent Use After Common Otolaryngologic Procedures.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Sustained-release opioid following open abdominal urologic surgery A randomized, controlled study.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elena J Koepke1Division of General, Vascular and Transplant Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Box 3094, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
Erin L Manning2Division of Regional Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Durham, USA.
Timothy E Miller1Division of General, Vascular and Transplant Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Box 3094, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710 USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8567-6680
Arun Ganesh3Division of Pain, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Durham, USA.
David G A Williams1Division of General, Vascular and Transplant Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Box 3094, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
Michael W Manning1Division of General, Vascular and Transplant Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Box 3094, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid use has risen dramatically in the past three decades. In the USA, opioid overdose has become a leading cause of unintentional death, surpassing motor vehicle accidents. A patient's first exposure to opioids may be during the perioperative period, a time where anesthesiologists have a significant role in pain management. Almost all patients in the USA receive opioids during a surgical encounter. Opioids have many undesirable side effects, including potential for misuse, or opioid use disorder. Anesthesiologists and surgeons employ several methods to decrease unnecessary opioid use, opioid-related adverse events, and side effects in the perioperative period. Multimodal analgesia, enhanced recovery pathways, and regional anesthesia are key tools as we work towards optimal opioid stewardship and the ideal of effective analgesia without undesirable sequelae.

Indexed as

Enhanced recovery pathwaysMultimodal analgesiaOpioid epidemicOpioid-free anesthesiaOpioid-reduced anesthesiaPerioperative medicine

Identifiers

PMID29988696
PMCPMC6029394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.