Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29988318›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiosurgery and SBRT2018

Comparison of outcomes of stereotactic body radiation therapy delivered with three different technologies to the lung.

Sameera S Kumar, Logan Hall, Xingzhe Li, Laura Downes, Andrew Shearer, Brent J Shelton, Samuel Gerring, Ronald C McGarry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiosurgery and SBRT, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sameera S KumarDepartment of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Logan HallDepartment of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Xingzhe LiDepartment of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Laura DownesDepartment of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Andrew ShearerDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Brent J SheltonDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Samuel GerringDepartment of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Ronald C McGarryDepartment of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Jennifer F Rogers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

objectivesSince the inception of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), treatment delivery has been performed with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT), helical tomotherapy (HT) and noncoplanar static fields (SF). The purpose of this study is to compare SBRT delivery among these treatment modalities to the lung. MATERIALS/

methodsA retrospective review of SBRT treatments of 30 to 60 Gy in 1 to 5 fractions from 2007 to 2015 was performed. Dosimetric parameters included V5, V20, D2cm, gross tumor volume (GTV) and planning target volume (PTV) size and coverage, rib/esophageal minimum/maximum doses, R30Gy, R50%, and the conformality index (CI). Clinical outcomes evaluated included local control, pneumonitis and other toxicities. ANOVA, Student's t-test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used to compare the parameters among modalities. Kaplan-Meier estimates of time-to-local failure were produced.

results176 Treatments included 106 SF, 36 VMAT and 34 HT. HT had better PTV coverage (p=0.0166) but higher lung V5 and esophageal doses (p<0.001 and p=0.0032). R30Gy, R50%, and CI were significantly better with VMAT SBRT (p<0.001). Clinically, Grade 2+ pneumonitis was associated with larger median GTV's of 21.39 cc versus 7.65 cc (p=0.0016), larger median PTV's of 65.62 cc versus 31.75 cc (p=0.0030), and higher V20 6.62% versus 4.08% (p=0.0408). For patients surviving >1 year, overall local failure rate was 9.4%. Actuarial control rates trended toward statistical significance with time to local failure with VMAT being the most favorable group on the Kaplan-Meier curve (p=0.0733).

conclusionVMAT showed superior conformality compared to the other modalities. Among the modalities examined, HT had higher values for parameters associated with toxicity such as V5 and maximum esophageal dose, but all were within acceptable limits. There was a trend to better local control with VMAT.

Indexed as

linear acceleratoroutcomesSBRTTomotherapyVMAT

Identifiers

PMID29988318
PMCPMC6018041
OpenAlexW2921948965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.