Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29988127›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2018

Cold-induced epigenetic programming of the sperm enhances brown adipose tissue activity in the offspring.

Wenfei Sun, Hua Dong, Anton S Becker, Dianne H Dapito, Salvatore Modica, Gerald Grandl, Lennart Opitz, Vissarion Efthymiou, Leon G Straub, Gitalee Sarker and 12 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Brown fat thermogenesis and cold adaptation in humans.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2025
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenfei SunInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Hua DongInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Anton S BeckerInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8372-6496
Dianne H DapitoInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Salvatore ModicaInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Gerald GrandlInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Lennart OpitzInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Vissarion EfthymiouInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Leon G StraubInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Gitalee SarkerInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Miroslav BalazInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Lucia BalazovaInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Aliki PerdikariInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Elke KiehlmannInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Sara BacanovicClinic of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Caroline ZellwegerClinic of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Daria Peleg-RaibsteinInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Pawel PelczarCenter for Transgenic Models, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Wolf ReikEpigenetics Program, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Irene A BurgerClinic of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ferdinand von MeyennEpigenetics Program, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9920-3075
Christian WolfrumInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland. christian-wolfrum@ethz.ch.
ETH Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHBabraham Institute · GBUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has focused on environmental effects that control tissue functionality and systemic metabolism. However, whether such stimuli affect human thermogenesis and body mass index (BMI) has not been explored. Here we show retrospectively that the presence of brown adipose tissue (BAT) and the season of conception are linked to BMI in humans. In mice, we demonstrate that cold exposure (CE) of males, but not females, before mating results in improved systemic metabolism and protection from diet-induced obesity of the male offspring. Integrated analyses of the DNA methylome and RNA sequencing of the sperm from male mice revealed several clusters of co-regulated differentially methylated regions (DMRs) and differentially expressed genes (DEGs), suggesting that the improved metabolic health of the offspring was due to enhanced BAT formation and increased neurogenesis. The conclusions are supported by cell-autonomous studies in the offspring that demonstrate an enhanced capacity to form mature active brown adipocytes, improved neuronal density and more norepinephrine release in BAT in response to cold stimulation. Taken together, our results indicate that in humans and in mice, seasonal or experimental CE induces an epigenetic programming of the sperm such that the offspring harbor hyperactive BAT and an improved adaptation to overnutrition and hypothermia.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureEpigenesis, GeneticAdipocytes, BrownAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsDiet, High-FatDNA MethylationFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansInsulin ResistanceMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogenesisObesityOxygen ConsumptionAdrb3 protein, mouseReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Ucp1 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID29988127
OpenAlexW2812975072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.