Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29988089›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2018

Translational repression of pre-formed cytokine-encoding mRNA prevents chronic activation of memory T cells.

Fiamma Salerno, Sander Engels, Maartje van den Biggelaar, Floris P J van Alphen, Aurelie Guislain, Wanqi Zhao, Deborah L Hodge, Sarah E Bell, Jan Paul Medema, Marieke von Lindern and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. T cell dysregulation and remodeling in pediatric obesity and weight loss.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Pareto optimality reveals an atlas of cellular archetypes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. TNF-alpha: Roles in pathogenesis and therapeutics in cancer.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
    Review
  13. Combined Single-Cell Measurement of Cytokine mRNA and Protein in Immune Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  14. Memory-like CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  15. Metabolic control of innate-like T cells.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fiamma SalernoSanquin Research, Department of Hematopoiesis, and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Sander EngelsSanquin Research, Department of Hematopoiesis, and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Maartje van den BiggelaarSanquin Research, Department of Plasma Proteins, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Floris P J van AlphenSanquin Research, Department of Plasma Proteins, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Aurelie GuislainSanquin Research, Department of Hematopoiesis, and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Wanqi ZhaoSanquin Research, Department of Hematopoiesis, and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Deborah L HodgeLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Cancer and Inflammation Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, USA.
Sarah E BellLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, The Babraham Institute, Babraham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3249-707X
Jan Paul MedemaLaboratory of Experimental Oncology and Radiobiology (LEXOR), Center for Experimental Molecular Medicine (CEMM), Academic Medical Center (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marieke von LindernSanquin Research, Department of Hematopoiesis, and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Martin TurnerLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, The Babraham Institute, Babraham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3801-9896
Howard A YoungLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Cancer and Inflammation Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, USA.
Monika C WolkersSanquin Research, Department of Hematopoiesis, and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. m.wolkers@sanquin.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3242-1363
Sanquin · NLBabraham Institute · GBNational Cancer Institute · USAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Control of Cytokine Gene Expression in LymphoidMyeloid CellsZIABC009283 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI YOUNG, HOWARD · 2009 to 2024
$22.7M
CONTROL OF HUMAN INTERFERON GAMMA GENE EXPRESSIONZ01BC009283 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI YOUNG, HOWARD A · 1996 to 2008
$2.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC009283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory T cells are critical for the immune response to recurring infections. Their instantaneous reactivity to pathogens is empowered by the persistent expression of cytokine-encoding mRNAs. How the translation of proteins from pre-formed cytokine-encoding mRNAs is prevented in the absence of infection has remained unclear. Here we found that protein production in memory T cells was blocked via a 3' untranslated region (3' UTR)-mediated process. Germline deletion of AU-rich elements (AREs) in the Ifng-3' UTR led to chronic cytokine production in memory T cells. This aberrant protein production did not result from increased expression and/or half-life of the mRNA. Instead, AREs blocked the recruitment of cytokine-encoding mRNA to ribosomes; this block depended on the ARE-binding protein ZFP36L2. Thus, AREs mediate repression of translation in mouse and human memory T cells by preventing undesirable protein production from pre-formed cytokine-encoding mRNAs in the absence of infection.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsAU Rich ElementsCells, CulturedEpigenetic RepressionImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPeptide Chain Elongation, TranslationalRibosomesRNA, MessengerT-LymphocytesTristetraprolin3' Untranslated RegionsInterferon-gammaRNA, MessengerTristetraprolinZfp36 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29988089
PMCPMC6643272
OpenAlexW2822057992

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.